Use of underground space resources when updating urban development

Abstract

On the basis of taking into account global trends and best practices, the task of integrated urban development of urban underground space with the integral use of its main resources and services (not only spatial, but also other: geoenergy, geomaterials, groundwater) is set. Through the prism of the implementation of this "Deep City" model, national peculiarities are investigated and the current situation regarding the effectiveness of the system and documents of standardization (technical regulation) in relation to such topical formats of urban renewal as a model of integrated development (renovation) of the territory is evaluated. The main Sets of rules (as well as their current draft versions of such documents) that establish or should establish appropriate requirements for the implementation of this segment of urban development activities are identified and analyzed. The analysis was carried out in conjunction with the relevant areas of improvement of legal regulation. The results of the analysis showed the presence of systemic standardization defects (primarily gaps) and identified their causes. On this basis, general proposals are given to eliminate the identified defects, as well as general and specific proposals for the development (revision) of standardization documents. Such recommendations can be useful to the developer, the state customer, the executor of the draft Code of Rules and National Standards, as well as a representative of the expert community.