The preservation of reproductive function in women with purulent-inflammatory complications after cesarean section, in particular, peritonitis, is an extremely difficult task due to the risk of generalization of infection. At the same time, for many young women, such an outcome of childbirth threatens not only with deterioration of health in the near and long term future, but also serious social problems. It should be noted that performing organ-preserving operations for purulent-inflammatory complications and divergence of the suture on the uterus after cesarean section is a little-studied, but promising problem, as evidenced by the materials of the literature review.