Carbon emissions from non-renewable energy consumption account for 38 percent to 50 percent of conservatory smoke production in the world, and wastewater treatment plants happen to be one of the most significant drivers of orangery vapor discharges universally. So, to meet the target of achieving a significant reduction of carbon pollution in 2030, we must focus on energy savings and Waste Water Treatment Plant consumption reduction. The demand for future urban wastewater Treatment Plant construction and technical enhancements remains high. The energy ingestion of treatment plants is related development of influent plants, effluent standards, and so on. This study is meant to offer directions for emerging new strategies to facilitate the reduction of water scarcity now and in the future as a powerful and reliable form of treating wastewater technology in particular. This current study keeps its focus on the stimulus of guiding principle on treatment plant structure using scenario-based investigation. This article focuses on approaches used for water purification and the level of energy used. This research analyses the viability of energy self-sufficiency by examining existing energy consumption efficiency. It also investigates the water-energy link in plants and the sustainable approach to solving water scarcity problems, thereby providing the academic source for improving energy management systems and the formulation of energy policy and infrastructures. The research finds out that renewable energy is eco-friendly and is not regenerated by human efforts, nor does it emit any harmful gases into the atmosphere that could contribute to global warming, and it also notes that it is one of the major solutions to water scarcity problems now and later.