Vaccination rates and determinants of nine recommended vaccines among migrants in China: a nationwide cross-sectional study

Jun, Wang; Zhu, Jingmin; Bai, Yang; Wang, Xueyao; Che, Yue; Liu, Jue

doi:10.1080/21645515.2021.1981088

Cited by 4 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…However, according to the data from 2017 Migrant Population Dynamic Monitoring Survey in China, HepB vaccination rate was 59.08% among migrant population and migrants from urban regions had a higher vaccination rate than those from rural regions. 29 Given the countdown of 2030 hepatitis elimination goal, more efforts are needed to promote the services on prevention HBV infection and deaths in the hard-to-reach population and areas to reduce the inequalities, such as floating population and rural poor areas. For example, how to provide continuous, whole-course and standardized prevention mother-to-child transmission service for floating population among pregnant women is an urgent and important issue at present in the national iPMTCT Programme.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Economic-related inequalities in hepatitis B virus infection among 115.8 million pregnant women in China from 2013 to 2020

et al. 2022

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Economic-related inequalities in hepatitis B virus infection among 115.8 million pregnant women in China from 2013 to 2020

et al. 2022

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“…The disease has strict seasonality and is more common in the summer and autumn. A previous study showed that the estimated overall incidence of JE in 25 endemic countries (including China and Taiwan) was 2.2 cases per 100,000 people each year, with half of the cases occurring in China [3]. In China, the early vaccination stage of JE began in the 1960s, but the vaccination rate was not high (<0.1%); it was not until the 1980s that vaccines, including the JE vaccine, became widely available in China.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In China, the early vaccination stage of JE began in the 1960s, but the vaccination rate was not high (<0.1%); it was not until the 1980s that vaccines, including the JE vaccine, became widely available in China. According to the national data of the 2017 Migrant Population Dynamic Monitoring Survey, the total vaccination rate of the nine recommended vaccines was 64.8% [3]. Between 2011 and 2016, the incidence of JE per 100,000 people was <0.2 [4], and the number of patients with JE in China has dropped significantly over the past decade.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Retrospective Study of the Clinical Characteristics of Japanese Encephalitis in Adults

Guo¹,

Sun²,

Shen³

et al. 2022

J. Integr. Neurosci.

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Objective: This study aimed to explore the diagnostic points and treatment modes of the clinical characteristics of Japanese encephalitis (JE) in the middle-aged and elderly population. Methods: Six patients aged 47-72 who were diagnosed with JE at the Beijing Chaoyang Hospital Affiliated with the Capital Medical University between August 2018 and September 2019 were enrolled in the study. Their clinical manifestations, biochemical indicators, imaging data, diagnostic methods, and the evolution and outcomes of the treatments they underwent were retrospectively analyzed. Results: (1) All six patients had severe clinical symptoms and poor prognoses that were more likely to be associated with other systemic diseases. (2) Lesions were most commonly distributed in the thalamus, basal ganglia, and midbrain. The appearance of hyperintensity in the corpus callosum, hippocampus, and subcortical white matter was more specific. The hyperperfusion metabolism in the lesion area in head computed tomography perfusion imaging indicated the state of inflammatory activity in the lesion. In cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), T2 and fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) were more sensitive. (3) After a patient has been systematically treated in the intensive care unit (ICU), the patient gradually recovered and the level of consciousness improved (p < 0.05). Conclusions: In brain MRI-especially T2 and FLAIR-intracranial infection is often accompanied by abnormal signals in the thalamus, midbrain, hippocampus, and white matter hyperintensity (WMH), which is highly suggestive of JE. The positive detection of anti-JE virus immunoglobulin M antibodies in a patient's serum and/or cerebrospinal fluid can confirm the diagnosis of JE, and comprehensive ICU treatment (hormones combined with anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and mild hypothermic cerebral protection therapies) can improve the survival rate.

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“…Vaccination is found to be the most effective and efficient way for preventing illness [ 1 ]. In developing countries such as China, Bangladesh, India and others, it is more important to promote vaccination to reduce the spread of infectious diseases [ 2 , 3 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Since 2007, the era of the expanded national immunization program has begun. In this immunization program, China had integrated these vaccines into the national expanded program on immunization and provided free vaccination for children [ 1 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Vaccination in the childhood and awareness of basic public health services program among internal migrants: a nationwide cross-sectional study

et al. 2023

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Background Vaccination is proved to be one of the most effective and efficient way to prevent illness and reduce health inequality. Studies about association between vaccination inequalities in the childhood and awareness of basic public health services program among internal migrants in China are lacking. In this study, we aimed to explore the association between migrants’ vaccination status between 0 and 6 years old and their awareness of the National Basic Public Health Services (BPHSs) project in China. Methods We included 10,013 respondents aged 15 years old or above of eight provinces from 2017 Migrant Population Dynamic Monitoring Survey in China, a nationwide cross-sectional study. Univariate and multivariable logistic regressions were used to assess vaccination inequalities and the awareness of public health information. Results Only 64.8% migrants were vaccinated in their childhood, which is far below the goal of national requirement of 100% vaccination. This also indicated the vaccination inequalities among migrants. Female, the middle-aged, married or having a relationship, the highly educated and the healthy population had higher awareness of this project than others. Both univariate and multivariate logistic regressions showed greatly significant association between vaccination status and some vaccines. Specifically, after adding convariates, the results showed that there were significant associations between the vaccination rates of eight recommended vaccines in the childhood and their awareness of BPHSs project (all p values < 0.001), including HepB vaccine (OR: 1.28; 95%CI: 1.19, 1.37), HepA vaccine (OR: 1.27; 95%CI: 1.15, 1.41), FIn vaccine (OR: 1.28; 95%CI: 1.16, 1.45), JE vaccine (OR: 1.14; 95%CI: 1.04, 1.27), TIG vaccine (OR: 1.27; 95%CI: 1.05, 1.47), DTaP vaccine (OR: 1.30; 95%CI: 1.11–1.53), MPSV vaccine (OR: 1.26; 95%CI: 1.07–1.49), HF vaccine (OR: 1.32; 95%CI: 1.11, 1.53), except for RaB vaccine (OR: 1.07; 95%CI: 0.89, 1.53). Conclusions The vaccination inequalities exist among migrants. There is a strong relationship between the vaccination status in the childhood and the awareness rate of BPHSs project among migrants. From our findings we could know that the promotion of vaccination rates of the disadvantaged population such as the internal migrants or other minority population can help them increase the awareness of free public health services, which was proved to be beneficial for health equity and effectiveness and could promote public health in the future.

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Vaccination rates and determinants of nine recommended vaccines among migrants in China: a nationwide cross-sectional study

Cited by 4 publications

References 21 publications

Economic-related inequalities in hepatitis B virus infection among 115.8 million pregnant women in China from 2013 to 2020

Economic-related inequalities in hepatitis B virus infection among 115.8 million pregnant women in China from 2013 to 2020

A Retrospective Study of the Clinical Characteristics of Japanese Encephalitis in Adults

Vaccination in the childhood and awareness of basic public health services program among internal migrants: a nationwide cross-sectional study

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