Vaccine hesitancy within the Muslim community: Islamic faith and public health perspectives

Alsuwaidi, Ahmed R.; Hammad, Hamza Abed Al-Karim; Elbarazi, Iffat; Sheek-Hussein, Mohamud

doi:10.1080/21645515.2023.2190716

Cited by 22 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 38 publications

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“… 49 Additionally, cultural and religious beliefs significantly shape attitudes towards vaccines, as specific concerns within certain communities influence the acceptance or rejection of vaccination efforts. 50 …”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of willingness and determinants to receive the COVID-19 vaccine among the general population of the Somali region, Eastern Ethiopia: a 2021 cross-sectional study

Wolde,

Wasihun,

Melesse

et al. 2023

BMJ Open

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ObjectiveThis research aimed to assess COVID-19 vaccine acceptance and the factors influencing it among the population of the Somali region in Ethiopia through a cross-sectional COVID-19 survey.DesignCommunity-based cross-sectional study.SettingThe survey was conducted in eight selected districts of the Somali region in Ethiopia from 20 October 2021 to 30 October 2021.ParticipantsParticipants were chosen using simple random sampling and data analysis used Stata V.14. Both bivariable and multivariable binary logistic regression methods were applied, with variables having a p value below 0.2 considered for inclusion in the final model, where statistically significant factors were identified at p<0.5.Primary outcome measureWillingness to take the vaccine.ResultsA total of 1010 respondents participated in this study. The proportion of people’s willingness to take the vaccine was 65% (95% CI 62 to 68). When you believe moderately or highly that getting a COVID-19 vaccine will protect others (AOR=6.2, 95% CI 1.43 to 26.6) and (AOR=7.2, 95% CI 1.7 to 29.7), then you will protect others as well. Whereas, a desire to get vaccinated little, moderately and highly (AOR=4.3, 95% CI 1.77 to 10.4), (AOR=20, 95% CI 8.5 to 47) and (AOR=147, 95% CI 55 to 392), respectively, was significantly associated with willingness to take the vaccine. Moreover having close family and friends who want them to get a COVID-19 vaccine (AOR=2, 95% CI 1.2 to 3.57) and religious leaders or community leaders (AOR=1.8, 95% CI 1 to 3.1) were significant factors in the multivariable logistic regression model.ConclusionThis study found that COVID-19 vaccine acceptance was low in the Somali region. Factors positively linked to one’s willingness to get vaccinated included the belief that it protects others, personal desire for vaccination and support from family, friends, community and religious leaders.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of willingness and determinants to receive the COVID-19 vaccine among the general population of the Somali region, Eastern Ethiopia: a 2021 cross-sectional study

Wolde,

Wasihun,

Melesse

et al. 2023

BMJ Open

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“…Targeted and tailored public health interventions that enhance the public’s confidence in vaccines and emphasize the risk and seriousness of COVID-19 may address COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy. Authoritative figures not linked to vaccine competence (such as religious leaders) could be involved in communication campaigns [ 33 ], and unconventional communication channels like social media campaigns could be used to reach predefined groups of special interests (such as self-help groups for certain chronic diseases) [ 34 ]. Furthermore, vaccination campaigns should take advantage of the public attention that the COVID-19 pandemic has brought to vaccination medicine and integrate the psychological determinants of vaccination readiness into their strategy [ 35 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychological Determinants of Vaccination Readiness against COVID-19 and Seasonal Influenza of the Chronically Ill in Primary Care in Germany—A Cross-Sectional Survey

Sanftenberg,

Keppeler,

Heithorst

et al. 2023

Vaccines

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Vaccines against COVID-19 and influenza are highly recommended for the chronically ill. They often suffer from co-morbid mental health issues. This cross-sectional observational study analyzes the associations between depression (PHQ-9) and anxiety (OASIS) with vaccination readiness (5C) against COVID-19 and influenza in chronically ill adults in primary care in Germany. Sociodemographic data, social activity (LSNS), patient activation measure (PAM), and the doctor/patient relationship (PRA) are examined as well. Descriptive statistics and linear mixed-effects regression models are calculated. We compare data from n = 795 study participants. The symptoms of depression are negatively associated with confidence in COVID-19 vaccines (p = 0.010) and positively associated with constraints to get vaccinated against COVID-19 (p = 0.041). There are no significant associations between symptoms of depression and vaccination readiness against influenza. Self-reported symptoms of a generalized anxiety disorder seem not to be associated with vaccination readiness. To address confidence in COVID-19 vaccines among the chronically ill, targeted educational interventions should be elaborated to consider mental health issues like depression. As general practitioners play a key role in the development of a good doctor/patient relationship, they should be trained in patient-centered communication. Furthermore, a standardized implementation of digital vaccination management systems might improve immunization rates in primary care.

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“…Among Africans, the distrust is entrenched in the deep inequalities that the Global North has caused them, the most recent being their lack of access to COVID-19 response measures, including tests, treatments and the vaccine 10. In populations with a Muslim majority, along with other factors, faith-related concerns, for example, haram or halal, infuse hesitancy 21…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Building confidence in the COVID-19 vaccine in a polio-endemic country: strategic communication lessons from Pakistan

Haq,

Yunus,

Jafri

2024

BMJ Glob Health

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In a health emergency, governments rely on public trust in their policy, and anticipate its compliance to protect health and save lives. Vaccine hesitancy compromises this process when an emergency involves infections. The prevailing discourse on vaccine hesitancy often describes it as a static phenomenon, ignoring its expanse and complexity, and neglecting the exploration of tools to address it. This article diverges from the conventional perspective by explaining the case of Pakistan and its communication strategy for the COVID-19 vaccine. Decades of polio vaccine hesitancy, rooted in the country’s fight against terrorism, constitute its history. On the other hand, the first-ever launch of typhoid conjugate vaccine involving 35 million kids during 2019–2021 was a success. Against this backdrop, the country considered vaccine hesitancy as a dynamic phenomenon, interwoven with the social ecology and the responsiveness of the healthcare system. Its communication strategy facilitated those willing to receive the vaccine, while being responsive to the information needs of those still in the decision-making process. In the face of both hesitancy and a scarcity of vaccine doses, the country successfully inoculated nearly 70% (160 million) of its population in just over 1 year. People’s perceptions about the COVID-19 vaccine also improved over time. This achievement offers valuable insights and tools for policymakers and strategists focused on the demand side of vaccine programmes. The lessons can significantly contribute to the global discourse on improving vaccine confidence and bolstering global health security.

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Vaccine hesitancy within the Muslim community: Islamic faith and public health perspectives

Cited by 22 publications

References 38 publications

Assessment of willingness and determinants to receive the COVID-19 vaccine among the general population of the Somali region, Eastern Ethiopia: a 2021 cross-sectional study

Assessment of willingness and determinants to receive the COVID-19 vaccine among the general population of the Somali region, Eastern Ethiopia: a 2021 cross-sectional study

Psychological Determinants of Vaccination Readiness against COVID-19 and Seasonal Influenza of the Chronically Ill in Primary Care in Germany—A Cross-Sectional Survey

Building confidence in the COVID-19 vaccine in a polio-endemic country: strategic communication lessons from Pakistan

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