2021
DOI: 10.23913/ride.v12i23.1092
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Validación del Maslach Burnout Inventory en estudiantes universitarios de El Bajío mexicano

Abstract: El objetivo del presente trabajo fue validar la estructura dimensional del Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey (MBI-SS). Asimismo, analizar si la puntuación de las tres subescalas del burnout académico es adecuada en comparación con las interpretaciones de la nota técnica NTP-73 del Instituto Nacional de Seguridad e Higiene en el Trabajo de España. Para detectar y monitorear el burnout es necesario contar con instrumentos de medición válidos, en este caso específicos para el área educativa. Para contribui… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
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“…To identify the BS of the participants, we used the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey (MBI-SS) that was adapted by Schaufeli et al (2002) and originally applied to a sample of Spanish students. This measurement tool has previously been validated by Banda Guzmán, Robles Francia, and Lussier (2021) for Mexican undergraduate students, obtaining acceptable levels of internal consistency (Cronbach alpha > .70) in each of its subscales. The MBI-SS consists of 15 items grouped into three subscales: I) exhaustion, which evaluates the feeling of physical and emotional fatigue that the student experiences when he feels overwhelmed by the academic load (i.e., "I feel tired when I wake up in the morning and have to face another day at university"); II) depersonalization, which measures the distant attitude towards studies (i.e., "I have become less interested in my studies since I started university") and; III) diminished academic efficacy, that assesses the feeling of lack of competence to meet academic demands (i.e., "I believe I can make an effective contribution in the classes I attend").…”
Section: Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…To identify the BS of the participants, we used the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey (MBI-SS) that was adapted by Schaufeli et al (2002) and originally applied to a sample of Spanish students. This measurement tool has previously been validated by Banda Guzmán, Robles Francia, and Lussier (2021) for Mexican undergraduate students, obtaining acceptable levels of internal consistency (Cronbach alpha > .70) in each of its subscales. The MBI-SS consists of 15 items grouped into three subscales: I) exhaustion, which evaluates the feeling of physical and emotional fatigue that the student experiences when he feels overwhelmed by the academic load (i.e., "I feel tired when I wake up in the morning and have to face another day at university"); II) depersonalization, which measures the distant attitude towards studies (i.e., "I have become less interested in my studies since I started university") and; III) diminished academic efficacy, that assesses the feeling of lack of competence to meet academic demands (i.e., "I believe I can make an effective contribution in the classes I attend").…”
Section: Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The score of each subscale is obtained by adding the points of the items corresponding to it and dividing the result by the number of total items that compose it. According to the criteria suggested by Banda Guzmán et al (2021) in the exhaustion subscale a score of .5 to 1.2 is indicative of low burnout; between 1.3 and 2.8 is moderate, and from 2.9 to 4.50 is high. For the depersonalization subscale from .3 to .5 is low, from .6 to 2.25 is moderate, and from 2.26 to 4.0 is high.…”
Section: Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…En cuanto a la justificación metodológica, los instrumentos utilizados para medir las variables obtuvieron validez de constructo y de contenido, con precedentes de haber sido aplicados a la población y realidad objeto de este estudio; de igual forma, a través de la regresión ordinal se hizo posible comprobar que la variación del DA depende de la variable tecnoestrés; por ende, ambas variables pudieron ajustarse al modelo de regresión ordinal (Sánchez-Macías et al, 2021;Zaidi et al, 2023;Banda et al, 2021).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Se ha identificado que este desencadena alteraciones emocionales y cognitivas, pues el estudiante lleva a cabo diversas estrategias para afrontarlo de modo que a veces no es posible hacerlo de forma equilibrada 5 , el agotamiento académico se considera el producto de un afrontamiento poco eficiente del estudiante durante su tránsito en la universidad y consecuencia de una expresión emocional poco controlada 6 . El agotamiento académico en estudiantes de enfermería puede desencadenarse además en burnout académico integrando tres dimensiones; cansancio/agotamiento emocional, cinismo/despersonalización y falta de logro personal/eficacia 7 .…”
Section: Introductionunclassified