Validating a theory of planned behavior questionnaire to measure entrepreneurial intentions

Méndez, Samuel Rueda; León, Juan Antonio Moriano; Liñán, Francisco

doi:10.4337/9781784713584.00010

Cited by 49 publications

(79 citation statements)

References 32 publications

(84 reference statements)

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“…attitude toward becoming social entrepreneur showed the positive significant relationship of medium value (β = .23**, p < .01). Subjective norms (H2) highlighted the positive significant relationship of small size (β = .11**,p < .01).The result of subjective norms was similar to previous entrepreneurial intention studies (Engle et al 2010;Heuer and Liñán 2013; Rueda et al 2015) where subjective norms showed the weakest relationship with entrepreneurial intention. Perceived behavioural control (H3) disclosed the strongest impact on social entrepreneurial intention (β = .39**, p < .01).…”

Section: Structural Modelsupporting

confidence: 73%

“…In order to accomplish this research objective, structural equation modelling (SEM) was applied. Many research studies (Hockerts 2015;Rueda et al 2015;Zampetakis et al 2009) used SEM for generating an intention based model. This methodology was used to increase the credibility and reliability of the results and also allow for better comparisons.…”

Section: Antecedentsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…EIQ consists of two sets of three items that measured the normative belief and motivation to comply. To measure these two sets were multiplied and divided by three to generate an average score (Rueda et al 2015). A sample item to measure subjective norms "Please indicate to what extent you care about what you parents think as you decide on whether or not to pursue a career as a social entrepreneur" and Cronbach's alpha value of α = 0.69.…”

Section: 222subjective Normsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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An empirical analysis of the factors affecting social entrepreneurial intentions

2017

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The present study aims at identifying the social entrepreneurial intention among undergraduate students in Indian context by using the theory of planned behaviour as the research framework. A 72 item questionnaire was responded by 390 students of premier technical universities of India. A method of sampling used was systematized random sampling. 69% (N = 269) of the respondents were male and 31% (N = 121) were female and the average age of the respondents was approximately 20 years. The questionnaire measured emotional intelligence, creativity, and moral obligation, attitude toward becoming a social entrepreneur, subjective norms and perceived behavioural control. The result shows that the proposed model in the present study explains 47% of the variance, explaining the social entrepreneurship intention. Creativity showed a strongest positive relationship followed by emotional intelligence. This research study contributes to the social entrepreneurship literature by introducing emotional intelligence and creativity as new antecedents that also explains social entrepreneurial intention formation.

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Section: Structural Modelsupporting

confidence: 73%

Section: Antecedentsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: 222subjective Normsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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An empirical analysis of the factors affecting social entrepreneurial intentions

2017

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“…-Autoeficacia emprendedora. Se empleó la escala de autoeficacia del cuestionario de Valores e Intenciones Empresariales (Rueda, Moriano y Liñán, 2011). Esta escala se aplica para determinar el grado en la que persona se cree capaz de realizar ciertas tareas concernientes a la creación de una empresa o negocio.…”

Section: Instrumentosunclassified

“…Se obtuvo un coeficiente de consistencia interna de Cronbach de .81. -Intención emprendedora (Rueda, Moriano y Liñán, 2011). Se utilizó esta escala para determinar la intención de convertirse en una persona emprendedora.…”

Section: Instrumentosunclassified

El efecto de la conservación de recursos sobre la intención emprendedora en el contexto de crisis económica: el rol moderador de la autoeficacia y la creatividad

et al. 2014

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Resumen: Este estudio plantea una línea de investigación del emprendimiento que incorpora el análisis de factores personales y del contexto socioeconómico actual en el marco de la Teoría de la Conservación de Recursos. Los objetivos del estudio fueron analizar el efecto que ejercen la pérdida, amenaza de pérdida y ganancia de recursos sobre la intención emprendedora, y determinar el papel moderador de la autoeficacia emprendedora y la percepción de la propia creatividad. Se realizó un estudio transversal en 278 estudiantes universitarios de posgrado. Se comprobó que la pérdida y la ganancia de recursos contribuyeron en la decisión de crear una empresa y que el efecto positivo de ambas variables fue mayor cuando se unía el efecto de la percepción creativa, siendo la autoeficacia emprendedora la variable que presentó mayor fuerza predictiva. Se concluye que la Teoría de la Conservación de Recursos constituye un soporte teórico que permite comprender el emprendimiento en el contexto de crisis económi-ca, si bien se precisa la realización de estudios que permitan clarificar y consolidar los resultados obtenidos, incorporando análisis prospectivos que contemplen, la estructura social, las estrategias de afrontamiento, la perspectiva de género y los tipos de conducta de emprendimiento. Palabras clave: estrés; autoeficacia emprendedora; creatividad; intención emprendedora; crisis económica. Title:The effect of conservation of resources on the entrepreneurial intention in the context of economic crisis: the moderating role of the selfefficacy and creativity. Abstract: This study presents a research line of entrepreneurship incorporating personal factors and current socio-economic context in the framework of the Conservation of Resources Theory. The objectives were to analyze the effect of the loss, threat loss, and gain of the resources on entrepreneurial intention and to determine the moderating role of entrepreneurial self-efficacy and perception of own creativity. A cross-sectional study in 278 university postgraduate students was conducted. It was found that loss and gain of resources contributed in the decision to start a business, the positive effect of both variables was greater when the effect of the creative perception joined. Entrepreneurial self-efficacy showed more predictive power. It is concluded that the Conservation of Resources Theory is a theoretical support for the study of entrepreneurship in the context of economic crisis, however studies are needed to clarify and consolidate the results obtained, incorporating prospective analysis covering social structure, coping strategies, gender perspective and types of entrepreneurial behaviour.

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Factors Affecting Individual’s Intention to Become a Social Entrepreneur

Tiwari

Bhat

Tikoria

2018

Social Entrepreneurship and Sustainable Business Models

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Validating a theory of planned behavior questionnaire to measure entrepreneurial intentions

Cited by 49 publications

References 32 publications

An empirical analysis of the factors affecting social entrepreneurial intentions

An empirical analysis of the factors affecting social entrepreneurial intentions

El efecto de la conservación de recursos sobre la intención emprendedora en el contexto de crisis económica: el rol moderador de la autoeficacia y la creatividad

Factors Affecting Individual’s Intention to Become a Social Entrepreneur

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