2009
DOI: 10.1063/1.3055278
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Vertical hydrodynamic focusing in glass microchannels

Abstract: Vertical hydrodynamic focusing in microfluidic devices is investigated through simulation and through direct experimental verification using a confocal microscope and a novel form of stroboscopic imaging. Optimization for microfluidic cytometry of biological cells is examined. By combining multiple crossing junctions, it is possible to confine cells to a single analytic layer of interest. Subtractive flows are investigated as a means to move the analysis layer vertically in the channel and to correct the flatn… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…This is particularly useful where the optical detection requires a narrow depthof-field. 38 In a HFF device, cells can for example be confined to a 'thin' flow stream layer, facilitating analysis of single cell events, for example when using fluorescence detection methods.…”
Section: Hydrodynamic Vertical Flow Focussing Device For Spectrophotomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is particularly useful where the optical detection requires a narrow depthof-field. 38 In a HFF device, cells can for example be confined to a 'thin' flow stream layer, facilitating analysis of single cell events, for example when using fluorescence detection methods.…”
Section: Hydrodynamic Vertical Flow Focussing Device For Spectrophotomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…9 through two CFD simulation packages (Lin et al, 2009). Based on the resulting models, we constructed simple three-level and four-level vertical focusing devices and tested their performance via 3-D optical imaging in a confocal microscope (Lin et al, 2009).…”
Section: Instrument Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…9 through two CFD simulation packages (Lin et al, 2009). Based on the resulting models, we constructed simple three-level and four-level vertical focusing devices and tested their performance via 3-D optical imaging in a confocal microscope (Lin et al, 2009). The models show that the profile created by combining two flows in isotropically etched channels progresses nonlinearly as a function of the flow-rate ratio of the several fluid streams.…”
Section: Instrument Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…10,12,[40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53] In these approaches, the key is to develop microfluidic structures to focus particles/cells three-dimensionally. [54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62][63][64][65] To this end, we developed a three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamic focusing technique called "microfluidic drifting." 10,13 By utilizing the Dean flow 65,66 in a curved microfluidic channel, "microfluidic drifting" enables 3D hydrodynamic focusing in a single-layer planar microfluidic device that can be readily fabricated via standard soft-lithography.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%