2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.04.005
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Virosome-based nanovaccines; a promising bioinspiration and biomimetic approach for preventing viral diseases: A review

Abstract: Vaccination is the most effective means of controlling infectious disease-related morbidity and mortality. However, due to low immunogenicity of viral antigens, nanomedicine as a new opportunity in new generation of vaccine advancement attracted researcher encouragement. Virosome is a lipidic nanomaterial emerging as FDA approved nanocarriers with promising bioinspiration and biomimetic potency against viral infections. Virosome surface modification with critical viral fusion proteins is the cornerstone of vac… Show more

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Cited by 72 publications
(49 citation statements)
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References 90 publications
(45 reference statements)
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“…Several other biomimetic strategies are emerging in nanovaccines design for combating infection and cancer. Virosome is a lipidic unilamerllar nanocarriers (60–200 nm) utilized the liposome concept but has structure similar to an enveloped virus with removed nucleocapsid 141 . Virosome is an emerging biomimetic nanoparticle for the development of nanovaccine against viral infections.…”
Section: Administration Strategiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several other biomimetic strategies are emerging in nanovaccines design for combating infection and cancer. Virosome is a lipidic unilamerllar nanocarriers (60–200 nm) utilized the liposome concept but has structure similar to an enveloped virus with removed nucleocapsid 141 . Virosome is an emerging biomimetic nanoparticle for the development of nanovaccine against viral infections.…”
Section: Administration Strategiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two unique influenza envelope proteins, haemagglutinin and neuraminidase, are important for virosome reconstitution and endow virosomes with excellent adjuvant properties for the production of various vaccines [ 154 , 155 ]. Virosomes can be modified by different types of antigen epitopes and can target different kinds of host cells [ 156 ]. Virosome-based vaccine delivery systems have been successfully developed against hepatitis A viruses and influenza viruses, but in vivo applications are limited due to their high immunogenicity [ 129 ].…”
Section: Pathogen-based Npsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A virosome structure like a virus is enveloped without nucleocapsid. Due to their attractive features, virosome-based vaccines have been approved in more than 45 countries (Asadi and Gholami, 2021). The virosome-based vaccine, Transvac-2 (by European MI Matric company), was developed for COVID-19.…”
Section: Virosome-based Nanovaccinesmentioning
confidence: 99%