“…As shown in Figure 2 b, the peak at 532.1 eV of C–CF was associated with physically adsorbed O 2 on the surface of the fiber; meanwhile, the O 1s spectra of GL–CF could be divided into three peaks at 531.3 eV, 531.7 eV, and 532.9 eV, which attributed to the O–H, O=C, and C–O corresponding to the C 1s. The peaks of Zn–CF at 530.8 eV, 531.8 eV, and 532.8 eV were assigned to the Zn–O bonds [ 41 ], Oxygen ions in the ZnO [ 42 ], and O–H, respectively. For ZI–CF, the characteristic peaks of O 1s were located at 531.6 and 533.1 eV, which were attributed to the O in the forms of Zn–OH, respectively [ 35 ].…”