2011
DOI: 10.3109/00016489.2010.548402
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Visualization of endolymphatic hydrops after administration of a standard dose of an intravenous gadolinium-based contrast agent

Abstract: In all three patients, ELH was observed in the affected vestibules. In contrast, the endolymphatic space of both vestibules was the same size in healthy volunteers. ELH of the cochlea was not observed in any of the subjects. Gadolinium enhancement was insufficient in the upper turns of both cochleae in patients 1 and 3.

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Cited by 17 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…A previous study reported that cochlear endolymphatic hydrops could not be visualized by IV-SD-GBCM using 3D-FLAIR and 12-channel head coil at 3T. 5 However, another study using hT 2 W-3D-FLAIR and 32-channel head coil reported visualization of cochlear endolymph, attributable to the increased Magnetic Resonance in Medical Sciences sensitivity to faint contrast enhancement, 6 but the images suŠered more noise than 3D-FLAIR images. In the present study, nondilated cochlear endolymph was not visualized on PEI, perhaps partly due to the small size of the nondilated cochlear endolymph.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A previous study reported that cochlear endolymphatic hydrops could not be visualized by IV-SD-GBCM using 3D-FLAIR and 12-channel head coil at 3T. 5 However, another study using hT 2 W-3D-FLAIR and 32-channel head coil reported visualization of cochlear endolymph, attributable to the increased Magnetic Resonance in Medical Sciences sensitivity to faint contrast enhancement, 6 but the images suŠered more noise than 3D-FLAIR images. In the present study, nondilated cochlear endolymph was not visualized on PEI, perhaps partly due to the small size of the nondilated cochlear endolymph.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No study has directly compared the effects of various GBCM for EHI in the same subjects. For IV-Gd, most reports utilized gadodiamide [11,52,58,60], while some used gadoteridol [14,48,61]. Both types of GBCM give similar findings regarding endolymphatic hydrops 4 h after the administration of IV-Gd, and there appears to be no major differences in the effects on perilymph contrast.…”
Section: Types Of Gadolinium Contrast Materialsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…11). 37,38,[101][102][103][104][105][106][107][108] In summary, 3D-FLAIR using VFA-TSE has several unique advantages for clinical neuroimaging as shown below: 1) Thinner slices and multi-planar reformation capability, 2) Higher flow sensitivity, 3) High sensitivity to subtle T 1 changes in fluid, 4) Free from CSF inflow artifacts, 5) Reasonable scan time, and 6) A 3D dataset that allows computer-aided analysis. Familiarity with these features of 3D-FLAIR imaging and proper use of 3D-FLAIR are important in order for radiologists to obtain useful information for patient management.…”
Section: Endolymphatic Hydropsmentioning
confidence: 99%