Volumetric hydraulic generator on a vehicle with rotational rate stabilization

Abstract

ÎÁÚÅÌÍÛÉ ÃÈÄÐÎÏÐÈÂÎÄ ÝËÅÊÒÐÎÃÅÍÅÐÀÒÎÐÀ ÍÀ ÒÐÀÍÑÏÎÐÒÍÎÌ ÑÐÅÄÑÒÂÅ ÑÎ ÑÒÀÁÈËÈÇÀÖÈÅÉ ×ÀÑÒÎÒÛ ÂÐÀÙÅÍÈß ê.ò.í. Ëåïåøêèí À.Â., Ìåäâåäåâ À.Ñ., ê.ò.í. Ìèõàéëèí À.À. Ìîñêîâñêèé ïîëèòåõíè÷åñêèé óíèâåðñèòåò, Ìîñêâà, Ðîññèÿ lep@mami.ru  ðàáîòå ïðåäëàãàåòñÿ êîíñòðóêöèÿ îáúåìíîãî ãèäðîïðèâîäà äîïîëíèòåëüíîãî ýëåêòðîãåíåðàòîðà äëÿ òðàíñïîðòíîãî ñðåäñòâà, êîòîðûé ïî ðîäó ñâîåãî èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ äîëaeåí îáåñïå÷èâàòü ñòàáèëüíîå ýëåêòðè÷åñêîå ïèòàíèå ïîòðåáèòåëåé ñî ñòàíäàðòíûìè ïàðàìåòðàìè (íàïðÿaeåíèå 220(380) Â, ÷àñòîòà 50 Ãö). Äëÿ ðåøåíèÿ äàííîé çàäà÷è ïðåäëîaeåí âàðèàíò ãèäðàâëè÷åñêîãî ðåãóëÿòîðà äëÿ ãèäðîïðèâîäà, ïîäêëþ÷åííîãî ê âàëó äâèãàòåëÿ òðàíñïîðòíîãî ñðåäñòâà, îáåñïå÷èâàþùåãî àâòîìàòè÷åñêóþ ñòàáèëèçàöèþ ñêîðîñòè âðàùåíèÿ âàëà ãèäðîìîòîðà, à çíà÷èò, è ñâÿçàííîãî ñ íèì âàëà ãåíåðàòîðà. Ïðè ýòîì, êàê èçâåñòíî, ïîëó÷àåòñÿ ñòàáèëüíîé è ÷àñòîòà ðåäóöèðóåìîãî ãåíåðàòîðîì òîêà. Ïðè ïîäãîòîâêå ê èññëåäîâàíèÿì, ðåçóëüòàòû êîòîðûõ èçëàãàþòñÿ â äàííîé ñòàòüå, âûïîëíåí ïîäáîð ãèäðîìàøèí äëÿ ïðåäëîaeåííîãî âàðèàíòà ãèäðîïðèâîäà ñ ðàñ÷åòíîé ìàêñèìàëüíîé ìîùíîñòüþ ãåíåðèðóåìîãî òîêà 8 êÂò, à òàêaeå ïðîâåäåí êâàçèñòàòè÷åñêèé àíàëèç åãî ðàáîòû.  ðåçóëüòàòå ýòîãî àíàëèçà äîêàçàíà ðàáîòîñïîñîáíîñòü ïðåäëîaeåííîé êîíñòðóêöèè â ðàññìîòðåííîì äèàïàçîíå èçìåíåíèÿ óñëîâèé. Ïðè ýòîì ïðåäïîëàãàåìàÿ ïîãðåøíîñòü ñòàáèëèçàöèè îáîðîòîâ âàëà ãåíåðàòîðà íå ïðåâûñèëà äîïóñòèìûé óðîâåíü (ìåíåå 3 %). Êëþ÷åâûå ñëîâà: òðàíñïîðòíîå ñðåäñòâî, ãèäðîïðèâîä ýëåêòðîãåíåðàòîðà, ñèñòåìà ñòàáèëèçàöèè ñêîðîñòè, ïåðåìåííàÿ íàãðóçêà, ïåðåìåííàÿ ÷àñòîòà âðàùåíèÿ âàëà íàñîñà. Îáúåìíûé ãèäðîïðèâîä ýëåêòðîãåíåðàòîðà íà òðàíñïîðòíîì ñðåäñòâå ñî ñòàáèëèçàöèåé ÷àñòîòû âðàùåíèÿ

Evaluation of exploitation suitability of enclosing structures of filling stations

“…One of the objectives of the study was to investigate possible causes of damage to sandwich panels buildings of filling stations. Analysis of information on the problem under consideration [16,17] indicates that one of the main problems in the operation is water. It through the gaps and cracks gets inside the sandwich panels, as a result of which the wet insulation gradually loses its mechanical strength and its heat-insulating properties.…”