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M A N U S C R I P T A C C E P T E D ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT
HighlightsWe examine how context affects voters cognitive and social costs of declaring their vote intentionTo study it we pool all pre-electoral surveys in Spain since 1980 (135 context-level observations)Our results show that the number of parties and the electoral competitiveness increase voting indecisionResults also show that government s reputation influence indecision among incumbent partisans *Highlights (for review)
M A N U S C R I P T A C C E P T E D ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT
The role of the political context in voting indecisionA substantive portion of the electorate declares in pre-electoral surveys that they are undecided.However, little has been done in trying to understand who these voters are and how they finally decide their vote. In this article, we try to advance the literature by disentangling the circumstances under which voters are more likely to be undecided. While the traditional approach to the study of electoral indecision has been to characterize which individual traits make voters more likely to be undecided, this article provides consistent evidence showing that key elements of the political context may also affect electoral indecision. Using long-term harmonized data from Spanish pre-electoral surveys over thirty years, we find that voting indecision is influenced by two different types of contextual factors. First, there are some political contexts that reduce voters' cognitive costs when deciding their vote i.e. the level of electoral competitiveness and the number of par...