Vulnerabilidade ao HIV: turismo e uso de álcool e outras drogas

Santos, Alessandro de Oliveira dos; Paiva, Vera

doi:10.1590/s0034-89102007000900013

Cited by 18 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…Therefore, certain context and situations cannot be generalized as aspects that would be a priori associated with the success or failure of the intervention. Regarding the scenes resource, considered one of the most interesting and innovating practice resources according to experiences compiled in the fi eld of prevention, the scenes methodology has been proved feasible in the most diverse social contexts, such as among the caiçara population (Bellenzani, Blessa, & Paiva, 2008;A. O. Santos & Paiva, 2007), the riverine communities in the Amazon (Benzaken, Garcia, Sardinha, Pedrosa, & Paiva, 2007), the religious young people (Paiva, Garcia, et al, 2010) and the professionals responsible for their healthcare.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Adherence intervention based on constructionist care approach: the health professionals' perspective

et al. 2013

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An individual psychosocial intervention geared to improve adherence to antiretroviral therapy. It was designed based on the concept of Care, on the constructionist perspective and on the vulnerability and human rights framework. This intervention was tested as part of a research project and was conducted by three previously trained health professionals in an STD/AIDS reference health facility in Sao Paulo. These three professionals were interviewed, both individually and as a group in order to assess the intervention's feasibility. We described and discussed the contents addressed by them regarding the following themes: training and supervision activities; intervention conducting; impact on professional practice and user care; and future intervention implementation. The interviewees reported that this intervention caused them to refl ect on their previous practices regarding HIV healthcare. This promoted a better appreciation of the singularity of each user and also more substantial conversations about aspects of the users' daily life concerning their treatment. They considered that the dialogical and horizontal relationship established during the intervention increased users' participation regarding choices concerning paths to self-care. They reported that one of the main diffi culties encountered was related to bonding with some users and highlighted the importance of the fact that the intervention strategies made sense to the people under treatment according to their life circumstances and context. They said they believed in

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Adherence intervention based on constructionist care approach: the health professionals' perspective

et al. 2013

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“…2006, Benzaken et al . 2007, Santos and Paiva 2007, Paiva et al .2010). Understanding community values, practices, and knowledge of sexuality and AIDS prevention was the first stage of this framework.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Religious communities and HIV prevention: An intervention study using a human rights-based approach

Paiva

García

Rios

et al. 2010

Global Public Health

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Religious communities have been a challenge to HIV prevention globally. Focusing on the acceptability component of the right to health, this intervention study examined how local Catholic, Evangelical and Afro-Brazilian religious communities can collaborate to foster young people’s sexual health and ensure their access to comprehensive HIV prevention in their communities in Brazil. This article describes the process of a three-stage sexual health promotion and HIV prevention initiative that used a multicultural human rights approach to intervention. Methods included 27 in-depth interviews with religious authorities on sexuality, AIDS prevention and human rights, and training 18 young people as research-agents, who surveyed 177 youth on the same issues using self-administered questionnaires. The results, analysed using a rights-based perspective on health and the vulnerability framework, were discussed in daylong interfaith workshops. Emblematic of the collaborative process, workshops are the focus of the analysis. Our findings suggest that this human rights framework is effective in increasing inter-religious tolerance and in providing a collective understanding of the sexuality and prevention needs of youth from different religious communities, and also serves as a platform for the expansion of state AIDS programmes based on laical principles.

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“…Não se pode, portanto, generalizar determinados contextos e situações como características que estariam a priori associadas com o sucesso ou o fracasso da intervenção. Em relação ao recurso das cenas, um dos recursos considerados mais interessantes e renovadores da prática segundo as experiências acumuladas no campo da prevenção, a viabilidade da metodologia das cenas têm se mostrado nos mais diversos contextos sociais, tais como junto a populações caiçaras (Bellenzani, Blessa, & Paiva, 2008;A. O. Santos & Paiva, 2007), comunidades ribeirinhas na Amazônia (Benzaken, Garcia, Sardinha, Pedrosa, & Paiva, 2007), jovens religiosos (Paiva, Garcia, et al, 2010) e com os profi ssionais responsáveis pela atenção à sua saúde.…”

Section: Conclusõesunclassified

Intervenção em adesão baseada na abordagem construcionista do cuidado: perspectiva dos profissionais de saúde

et al. 2013

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ResumoCom base na noção de Cuidado, na perspectiva construcionista e no quadro da vulnerabilidade e dos direitos humanos, foi construída uma intervenção psicossocial individual voltada para a melhoria da adesão ao tratamento antirretroviral. A intervenção foi testada em uma pesquisa realizada em serviço de referência em DST/Aids de São Paulo, conduzida por três profi ssionais de saúde, previamente capacitadas. Com o objetivo de compreender a factibilidade da intervenção, as três profi ssionais foram entrevistadas, individualmente e em grupo. Foram descritos e discutidos os conteúdos abordados pelas profi ssionais, em relação aos seguintes temas: atividades de capacitação e supervisão; condução da intervenção; repercussões para a prática profi ssional e para o tratamento dos usuários; e implantação futura da intervenção. As entrevistadas relataram que a intervenção estimulou a refl exão sobre suas práticas de cuidado em HIV/Aids, levando-as à maior valorização da singularidade dos usuários e ao aprofundamento da conversa em torno de aspectos da vida cotidiana relacionados ao tratamento. Consideraram que a relação dialógica e horizontal estabelecida na intervenção promoveu maior participação dos usuá-rios na escolha de caminhos para seu autocuidado. Descreveram que as principais difi culdades foram 1 Endereço para correspondência:

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Vulnerabilidade ao HIV: turismo e uso de álcool e outras drogas

Cited by 18 publications

References 8 publications

Adherence intervention based on constructionist care approach: the health professionals' perspective

Adherence intervention based on constructionist care approach: the health professionals' perspective

Religious communities and HIV prevention: An intervention study using a human rights-based approach

Intervenção em adesão baseada na abordagem construcionista do cuidado: perspectiva dos profissionais de saúde

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