Walking training with cueing of cadence improves walking speed and stride length after stroke more than walking training alone: a systematic review

Nascimento, Lucas Rodrigues; Oliveira, Camila Quel de; Ada, Louise; Michaelsen, Stella Maris; Teixeira-Salmela, Luci Fuscaldi

doi:10.1016/j.jphys.2014.11.015

Cited by 92 publications

(87 citation statements)

References 25 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…To date, three strategies have been explored to encourage individuals to walk at moderate intensity with a walking cadence prescription, mostly in a cross-sectional manner: first, through the utilization of auditory cues, using metronomes or music for pacing in apparently healthy adults [32–35] and clinical populations [36, 37]; second, by asking participants to self-perceive intensity [32, 38, 39]; third, by providing a pedometer with a target cadence to follow [40–42]. As of now, few pedometers, displaying walking cadence at different intensities, have been validated [34, 46].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Walking Cadence to Exercise at Moderate Intensity for Adults: A Systematic Review

Slaght

Sénéchal

Hrubeniuk

et al. 2017

Journal of Sports Medicine

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background. Most adults choose walking as a leisure activity. However, many do not reach the international physical activity guidelines for adults, which recommend moderate intensity aerobic activity for at least 150 minutes/week in bouts of 10 minutes. Purpose. This systematic review provides an update on the walking cadence required to reach moderate intensity in adults and older adults, identifies variables associated with reaching moderate intensity, and evaluates how walking cadence intensity should be measured, but the main purpose is to report the interventions that have been attempted to prescribe walking cadence to increase time spent at moderate intensity or other outcomes for adults and older adults. Methods. SportDISCUS, Scopus, and PubMed databases were searched. We identified 3,917 articles and 31 were retained for this systematic review. Only articles written in English were included. Results. In general, 100 steps/minute is prescribed for adults to achieve moderate intensity, but older adults may require a higher cadence. Currently, few studies have explored using walking cadence prescription as an intervention to increase physical activity levels. Conclusion. Prescribing walking cadence as a way to increase physical activity levels has potential as a practical and useful strategy, but more evidence is required to assess its ability to increase physical activity levels at moderate intensity.

show abstract

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Walking Cadence to Exercise at Moderate Intensity for Adults: A Systematic Review

Slaght

Sénéchal

Hrubeniuk

et al. 2017

Journal of Sports Medicine

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Several of the systematic reviews and meta-analyses have also suggested a similar temporal course for auditory-motor training regimens to allow enhancements in motor performance. [29][30][31][32][33][34] In the present research, we aim to address the limitations of the experimental design used, and also to elucidate the influence of auditory feedback on motor learning. An expanded intermodal auditoryproprioceptive training protocol has been developed to investigate the efficacy of real-time auditory information on proprioceptive motor learning.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Training proprioception with sound: effects of real‐time auditory feedback on intermodal learning

Ghai

Schmitz

Hwang

et al. 2018

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Our study analyzed the effects of real-time auditory feedback on intermodal learning during a bilateral knee repositioning task. Thirty healthy participants were randomly allocated to control and experimental groups. Participants performed an active knee joint repositioning task for the four target angles (20°, 40°, 60°, and 80°) bilaterally, with or without additional real-time auditory feedback. Here, the frequency of auditory feedback was mapped to the knee's angle range (0-90°). Retention measurements were performed on the same four angles, without auditory feedback, after 15 min and 24 hours. A generalized knee proprioception test was performed after the 24-h retention measurement on three untrained knee angles (15°, 35°, and 55°). Statistical analysis revealed a significant enhancement of knee proprioception, shown as a lower knee repositioning error with auditory feedback. This enhancement of proprioception also persisted in tests performed between the 5th and 6th auditory-motor training blocks (without auditory feedback). Enhancement in proprioception also remained stable during retention measurements (after 15 min and 24 h). Similarly, enhancement in the generalized proprioception on untrained knee angles was evident in the experimental group. This study extends our previous findings and demonstrates the beneficial effects of real-time auditory feedback to facilitate intermodal learning by enhancing knee proprioception in a persisting and generalized manner.

show abstract

“…Approximately 90% of stroke survivors have residual disabilities, such as muscle weakness on one side of the body and sensory disturbances that lead to limited performance in walking [3][4][5] and impaired upper extremity (UE) function 4,7 . This results in problems with activities of daily living (ADL) [8][9][10] and community participation 11 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effects of rehabilitation education for village health volunteers on walking speed and upper extremity function in stroke survivors in Thailand

Chinchai¹,

Khamwong²

2017

S. Afr. j. occup. ther

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

INTRODUCTION: Stroke can cause long-term disabilities to survivors. Rehabilitation is an on-going process and should, ideally, be provided to these people in their homes. This study aimed to investigate the effect that rehabilitation education provided to village health volunteers (VHVs) would have on walking speed and upper extremity (UE) function in stroke survivors who stay at home in Thailand. METHODS: Participants were recruited by purposive sampling, which included 27 stroke survivors from four municipalities in Chiang Mai and Lamphun provinces. The measuring instruments used were the Ten-Meter Walk Test and the UE motor domain of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment. Researchers presented a 7-hour rehabilitation education programme to VHVs, who then made weekly1-hour visits to the homes of stroke survivors to implement the rehabilitation programme over eight weeks. Data were collected within seven days before and again after the 8-week programme. RESULTS: Descriptive statistics and the paired t-test were applied to analyse the data. Results showed that the participants used significantly less walking time from pre-test ( X =34.73 ±8.48) to post-test ( X =32.18±9.32) (p<0.05). However, the score of UE function at pre-test (X=36.81±9.59) was not significantly different from that at post-test (X =37.26±9.67). CONCLUSION: The findings suggest that trained VHVs can be part of the rehabilitation team and contribute to improved functional performance for disabled stroke survivors, particularly in developing countries. Key words: Hand function, gait speed, Home visit, motor function after stroke, community rehabilitation, home-based rehabilitation

show abstract

Walking training with cueing of cadence improves walking speed and stride length after stroke more than walking training alone: a systematic review

Abstract: PROSPERO (CRD42013005873).

Cited by 92 publications

References 25 publications

Walking Cadence to Exercise at Moderate Intensity for Adults: A Systematic Review

Walking Cadence to Exercise at Moderate Intensity for Adults: A Systematic Review

Training proprioception with sound: effects of real‐time auditory feedback on intermodal learning

The effects of rehabilitation education for village health volunteers on walking speed and upper extremity function in stroke survivors in Thailand

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About