Water Harvesting: A Potential Means for Water Security in the Far North Region of Cameroon

Cheo, Ambe Emmanuel; Amankwah, Emmanuel; Techoro, Prosper Somah

doi:10.1007/s40003-014-0133-7

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…Gray construction reduces the infiltration and increases the runoff [26,32,33]. The concept of RWH has inspired scientists to solve water issues in various settings, including in rural environments, to address the following: (i) drinking water supply [19,[36][37][38], (ii) erosion and flood mitigation [39,40], and (iii) food security [41][42][43][44]. Available studies aimed at convincing rural farmers and urban inhabitants to consider that RWH on their private properties could mitigate water-related problems in Africa [29,45,46].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Available studies aimed at convincing rural farmers and urban inhabitants to consider that RWH on their private properties could mitigate water-related problems in Africa [29,45,46]. In Cameroon, during the recent two decades, RWH has been investigated as a viable tool to secure safe drinking water and water to irrigate small gardens [46][47][48][49][50][51]. These studies, comparatively few in their number, cover the whole climatic spectrum of Cameroon, from the rain forest in Buea [47] and Yaoundé [46] to the dry savannah in the Far North [49].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In Cameroon, during the recent two decades, RWH has been investigated as a viable tool to secure safe drinking water and water to irrigate small gardens [46][47][48][49][50][51]. These studies, comparatively few in their number, cover the whole climatic spectrum of Cameroon, from the rain forest in Buea [47] and Yaoundé [46] to the dry savannah in the Far North [49]. At first glance, the affordability and the user ownership of RWH systems favor their widespread applicability in rural communities.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Integrated Water Management in Mountain Communities: The Case of Feutap in the Municipality of Bangangté, Cameroon

Nya

Mwamila²,

Komguem-Poneabo

et al. 2023

Water

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The whole population of Feutap still collects drinking water from two protected springs, some 1 km away from this small rural agglomeration. For many generations, the only improvement has been the protection of the springs during the 1980s. The resulting high incidence of gastrointestinal infections continues to hinder the socioeconomic development of this mountain community. This dynamic wherein “poverty begets disease, and disease begets poverty” seems endless given the number of water improvement programs and other health-focused campaigns in rural areas of Cameroon since the 1960s. Fortunately, the hydrographic regime of Feutap and its geographical situation enable the implementation of the Kilimanjaro Concept (KC), wherein rainwater is quantitatively harvested, partly infiltrated, and largely stored to (i) meet the whole-year water needs of the population, (ii) create new ecosystems, and (iii) enable irrigated agriculture. This communication prepares the implementation of the KC in Feutap, including the creation of irrigation ponds for agriculture and small farm animals (e.g., goats and sheep). The view is promoted that Feutap is a potential viable space in which life and work are possible, using the existing rainfall and the few natural springs in a sustainable manner. The presented concept can be extended to other hilly small communities with similar hydraulic regimes.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Integrated Water Management in Mountain Communities: The Case of Feutap in the Municipality of Bangangté, Cameroon

Nya

Mwamila²,

Komguem-Poneabo

et al. 2023

Water

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Trends, impacts, and local responses to drought stress in Diamare Division, Northern Cameroon

Ntali

Lyimo

Dakyaga

2023

World Development Sustainability

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Climate change adaptation through rainwater harvesting to enhance food security in Diamaré, Cameroon

Birka,

Jude Kawzu,

Nnaji

2024

Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development

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Climate change and variability pose significant challenges in Cameroon's Far North Region. Relying predominantly on rainfed agriculture, this region faces heightened rainfall fluctuations and droughts, severely impacting agricultural output and pushing farmers into precarious socioeconomic conditions. Despite other adaptive strategies, access to water remains a challenge, prompting this study to assess the impact of rainwater harvesting (RWH)on crop yields in the Diamaré area. In a farm experiment, the growth of okra, cucumber, lettuce, and cowpea grown purely under rainfed conditions was compared to those that were rainfed as well as supplemented with harvested rainwater during the dry spell of the rainy season. A rooftop RWH system was adopted for irrigation, and data on crop growth and final yields were collected. Statistical analysis revealed a statistically insignificant yet positive influence of rainwater on the growth, development, and ultimate yield of okra, lettuce, and cucumber. The insignificant impact was due to minor differences in means of crop growth parameters. Despite minimal differences in means, the study underscores the positive impact of RWH on crop yields in Diamaré. The findings advocate for the adoption of rooftop and other cost-effective RWH techniques to enhance farmers’ resilience and long-term economic benefits.

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Water Harvesting: A Potential Means for Water Security in the Far North Region of Cameroon

Cited by 4 publications

References 12 publications

Integrated Water Management in Mountain Communities: The Case of Feutap in the Municipality of Bangangté, Cameroon

Integrated Water Management in Mountain Communities: The Case of Feutap in the Municipality of Bangangté, Cameroon

Trends, impacts, and local responses to drought stress in Diamare Division, Northern Cameroon

Climate change adaptation through rainwater harvesting to enhance food security in Diamaré, Cameroon

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