2021
DOI: 10.1364/boe.413181
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Wavelet-based background and noise subtraction for fluorescence microscopy images

Abstract: Fluorescence microscopy images are inevitably contaminated by background intensity contributions. Fluorescence from out-of-focus planes and scattered light are important sources of slowly varying, low spatial frequency background, whereas background varying from pixel to pixel (high frequency noise) is introduced by the detection system. Here we present a powerful, easy-to-use software, wavelet-based background and noise subtraction (WBNS), which effectively removes both of these components. To assess its perf… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…To reduce the intensity variations and amplify weak signals, we chose to incorporate the novel Wavelet-Based Background Noise Subtraction (WBNS) algorithm as a pre-processing step. Through WBNS we achieve noise reduction and enhancement of the visual appearance of fluorescent signals without deteriorating their content [ 36 ]. By combining cell body segmentation to define the ROI, Gaussian filtering and the WBNS as a set of pre-processing steps to the quantitative analysis, we succeed in generating relatively noise-free fluorescent images that subsequently are used for particle tracking (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To reduce the intensity variations and amplify weak signals, we chose to incorporate the novel Wavelet-Based Background Noise Subtraction (WBNS) algorithm as a pre-processing step. Through WBNS we achieve noise reduction and enhancement of the visual appearance of fluorescent signals without deteriorating their content [ 36 ]. By combining cell body segmentation to define the ROI, Gaussian filtering and the WBNS as a set of pre-processing steps to the quantitative analysis, we succeed in generating relatively noise-free fluorescent images that subsequently are used for particle tracking (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For further processing images were z-projected by the averaging method in ImageJ [ 18, 19 ]. Wavelet-based background subtraction method [ 20 ] was used to remove intracellular signal in the case of membrane AβPP quantification.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3D multi-view light sheet images were taken on our custom-built, digital scanned laser light sheet microscope (DSLM) with two-sided illumination described in Ref. [ 21 ]. In all measurements, two-sided Bessel beam illumination with 488-nm (enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP)) and 561-nm (red fluorescent protein (RFP), fluorescent beads) laser light was used.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An imaging phantom was prepared inside a fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP) tube (diameter 2.34 mm, wall thickness 0.23 mm, Reichelt Chemietechnik GmbH, Heidelberg, Germany), consisting of fluorescent polystyrene beads (F8801, FluoSpheres, Invitrogen, Eugene, OR, excitation/emission peaks 580/605 nm, diameter 100 nm) embedded in an agarose gel, as described in Ref. [ 21 ]. Here, however, the gel was kept inside the FEP tube for imaging to ensure equal optical conditions for bead and zebrafish/ Hydra measurements .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%