2021
DOI: 10.1002/adma.202008438
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Weaving Enzymes with Polymeric Shells for Biomedical Applications

Abstract: the most common administration method. However, the sizes of most enzymes are smaller than the kidney filtration threshold (50-60 kDa), resulting in fast renal clearance and short half-lives. [5] Also, limited by its hydrophilicity and large molecular weight, it is difficult for exogenous enzyme macromolecules to pass through the cell membrane to effectively catalyze intracellular target reactions. [6] To date, most of the clinical protein therapeutics were explored toward extracellular targets owing to the lo… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…[ 4 ] Zinc ion batteries (ZIBs) reached the top priority due to the merits of outstanding theoretical capacity (820 mAh g −1 ), low redox potential (−0.76 V vs standard hydrogen electrode), and an abundance of Zn metal. [ 5,6 ] However, some key issues including metal corrosion, complex side reaction, and uncontrollable Zn dendrite caused by Zn metal anode redox chemistry still hinder the practical application of ZIBs. [ 7–10 ]…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 4 ] Zinc ion batteries (ZIBs) reached the top priority due to the merits of outstanding theoretical capacity (820 mAh g −1 ), low redox potential (−0.76 V vs standard hydrogen electrode), and an abundance of Zn metal. [ 5,6 ] However, some key issues including metal corrosion, complex side reaction, and uncontrollable Zn dendrite caused by Zn metal anode redox chemistry still hinder the practical application of ZIBs. [ 7–10 ]…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The application of enzymes to modern industrial processes[ 1 , 2 , 3 ] and therapeutics[ 4 , 5 ] demands progress in research aimed at tailoring enzyme functionality and developing methodologies for their integration into devices. [ 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 ] Like most non‐fibrous proteins, enzymes are inherently fragile ex situ, hindering their use, for example, in commercial catalysis where recyclability is desired. [ 11 , 12 , 13 ] Thus, immobilization on, or within, solids is employed as a strategy to enhance enzyme stability in catalysis, biomedical science and biosensing applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, the protein (enzyme) stabilization by single enzyme nanocapsules (SENs) has enticed substantial research attention. In this approach, the protein (especially enzyme) is encapsulated in a thin polymer, prepared either by in situ polymerization or wrapping a preformed, permeable, and thin polymer around it [150][151] [152]. For example, glucose oxidase (GOX) nanocapsules are prepared by a two-tier polymerization approach to obtain an active and stable biocatalyst.…”
Section: Challenges and Perspectives For Ace2-based Biosensing Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%