“…The SAWFM has been verified, assessed, 10,57,70 and successfully used by many researchers for a large variety of crack problems. 62,63,[70][71][72][73][74][75][76][77][78][79][80] It was favourably commented as "a systematic approach" 7 and "has a remarkable computational efficiency without compromising solution accuracy," 60 and was regarded as being "well established and widely used in the aerospace industry." 63 Many of the WFs have been incorporated into standards and…”