1985
DOI: 10.1093/jee/78.4.794
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Western Corn Rootworm (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) Beetle Counts as a Means of Making Larval Control Recommendations in Nebraska

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Cited by 36 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Egg and larval sampling techniques are rarely used to estimate rootworm populations and to make management decisions in commercial Þeld corn because of the intensive amount of time and labor involved in collecting and processing soil samples (Bergman et al 1981, Ruesink 1986, Tollefson 1990). Adult sampling techniques have been successfully used to estimate corn rootworm population density levels and to develop economic thresholds (Roselle 1977, Stamm et al 1985, Tollefson 1990) for larval or adult control situations. Currently, the visual or whole-plant beetle count sampling method is most commonly used by agriculture professionals to make rootworm management decisions.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Egg and larval sampling techniques are rarely used to estimate rootworm populations and to make management decisions in commercial Þeld corn because of the intensive amount of time and labor involved in collecting and processing soil samples (Bergman et al 1981, Ruesink 1986, Tollefson 1990). Adult sampling techniques have been successfully used to estimate corn rootworm population density levels and to develop economic thresholds (Roselle 1977, Stamm et al 1985, Tollefson 1990) for larval or adult control situations. Currently, the visual or whole-plant beetle count sampling method is most commonly used by agriculture professionals to make rootworm management decisions.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In experiment 1 (1995) and experiment 2 (1996) the maximum larval injury resulted only in feeding scars and minor root pruning on most plants without signiÞcant yield loss. The mean root damage rating across hybrids was 2.9 Ϯ 0.1, which is near the minimum root injury index (2.50 Ð2.75) that has been reported to cause economic yield loss in yellow dent hybrids (e.g., Turpin et al 1972, Stamm et al 1985, Gray and Steffey 1998. In experiment 2 (1995: mean root rating 3.4 Ϯ 0.2) and experiment 1 (1996: mean root rating 3.9 Ϯ 0.1), root injury resulted in the equivalent of one node of roots pruned to near the base of the root on some plants and was associated with a 12.2 and 9.7% yield reduction, respectively, across hybrids.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 77%
“…A relationship between root injury and yield loss was established by Turpin et al (1972) and has been modiÞed in subsequent studies (Stamm et al 1985, Mayo 1986, Sutter et al 1990, Davis 1994, Gray and Steffey 1998. Root damage scales based on levels of larval injury (i.e., Mayo 1986) at the end of the larval period have been used as economic injury indices.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…management strategies clear. Subsequently, an understanding of the relationship between adult populations in one year and larval damage the following year allowed producers to assign a risk level to larval injury and use responsive, rather then preventative, tactics (Pruess et al, 1974;Stamm et al, 1985). Either crop rotation or application of an insecticide was recommended if adult populations of more than one per plant were detected the previous year.…”
Section: Major Insect Pests and Their Controlmentioning
confidence: 99%