Wetlands and infectious diseases

Zimmerman, R. H.

doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2001000700021

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…Kontak dengan tanah di lahan basah seperti pada aktivitas menanam dan memanen padi juga menyebabkan agen patologis menginfeksi tubuh. Beberapa agen patologis di lahan basah menyebabkan penyakit infeksi yang angka mortalitas dan morbiditasnya cukup tinggi seperti infeksi pencernaan, thypoid, diare, kolera, hepatitis A, dan penyakit kulit seperti gatal-gatal (13).…”

Section: Lahan Basah Menjadi Ekosistem Tempat Penularan Berbagai Peny...unclassified

Pengkajian Keperawatan Kesehatan Lahan Basah Berfokus Pada Keperawatan Komunitas: Literatur Review

Rachmawati,

Herawati

2022

jdk

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Pengkajian (assessment) keperawatan komunitas merupakan bagian yang sangat penting dan fundamental sebagai langkah awal dalam proses keperawatan komunitas. Lahan basah memiliki keunikan ekosistem, sumber daya alam, masyarakat yang tinggal, potensi dan masalah kesehatan yang berbeda dari lingkungan yang lain. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menggali dan merangkum literatur aspek pengkajian kesehatan lahan basah yang berfokus pada keperawatan komunitas. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian literature review. Pencarian literatur dilakukan menggunakan tiga database jurnal secara online, yaitu EBSCOhost, Science Direct, dan Wiley Online Library open access content. Tahun publikasi artikel antara 2000-2022 dan berbahasa Inggris. Kualitas artikel dinilai menggunakan intrumen the Joanna Briggs Institute. Sebanyak 36 artikel terjaring sampai pada tahap akhir pencarian. Terdapat 16 artikel mengkaji peran air di lahan basah dan 6 artikel mengkaji peran makanan di lahan basah dan dampaknya bagi kesehatan masyarakat, 11 artikel mengkaji penularan penyakit infeksi di lahan basah, serta 3 artikel mengkaji potensi bahaya fisik dan psikologis lahan basah. Pengkajian keperawatan komunitas pada masyarakat di lahan basah dapat difokuskan dengan memperhatikan aspek kesehatan khas yang terdapat pada lahan basah.

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Section: Lahan Basah Menjadi Ekosistem Tempat Penularan Berbagai Peny...unclassified

Pengkajian Keperawatan Kesehatan Lahan Basah Berfokus Pada Keperawatan Komunitas: Literatur Review

Rachmawati,

Herawati

2022

jdk

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“…Upsurges in schistosomiasis and malaria in local communities following the modification of aquatic ecosystems and construction of water resource development projects have been well-documented (Chitsulo et al, 2000;Zimmerman, 2001;Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, 2005). An increase in the extent of inundated area, either of an existing natural wetland, or by creation of a new artificial system, is likely to lead to an increase in mosquito populations, particularly if other environmental parameters (e.g.…”

Section: Alteration In the Extent Of Inundated Areamentioning

confidence: 99%

“…At the same time, wetlands provide potential habitat for vectors or intermediate hosts (collectively referred to in this document as 'invertebrate disease hosts': IDHs) of parasites causing diseases of major importance to humans and their stock animals (Zimmerman, 2001). The various IDHs under consideration are dependent for all, or at least part, of their life-cycles on water, including freshwater ecosystems such as rivers or wetlands.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Review: Wetlands and invertebrate disease hosts: Are we asking for trouble?

Malan¹,

Appleton²,

Day³

et al. 2009

WSA

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Wetlands provide a range of benefits to society, and yet in South Africa wetlands continue to be affected by human activities. Considerable effort is now being directed towards rehabilitation of degraded wetlands and the construction of artificial systems to treat effluent and stormwater. At the same time, wetlands provide potential habitat for vectors or intermediate hosts (collectively referred to in this document as 'invertebrate disease hosts': IDHs), of parasites implicated in the transmission of such important diseases as malaria and schistosomiasis (bilharzia). The present review considers, for the 2 major IDHs (mosquitoes and schistosome-transmitting snails), the type of habitat required by the water-dependent life stage and the ways in which wetland degradation, rehabilitation and creation may affect the availability of suitable habitat. General practical measures for minimising pest species, particularly mosquitoes, are included. This review also highlights other issues that require research and testing in the South African context, including: the IDHs implicated in less well-known diseases (both of humans and animals) and the control of mosquitoes and schistosome-transmitting snails through biomanipulation. We conclude that in regions of the country where the diseases are prevalent there is the likelihood that wetland rehabilitation and creation could inadvertently encourage the IDHs responsible for transmitting malaria and schistosomiasis. Assessment of the potential risks and benefits of a proposed wetland modification needs to be undertaken in a holistic manner using an adaptive framework that recognises the critical need to balance human and environmental health. Possible ways of controlling IDHs both in an environmentally-and socio-friendly manner need to be investigated using a multidisciplinary approach engaging invertebrate biologists, health care officials, wetland scientists and also sociologists and economists.

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“…Of these, four adopt a vector ecology approach 7,8,9,10 ; two study the interface between vector ecology and the ecosystem as a modified place 11,12 ; eight deal with the ecosystem as a place that has been modified and become disease-prone 13,14,15 , in which viruses are present 16,17 , where diseases occur 18,19 , and as the place in which intervention should occur 20 ; and nine adopt ecosystem approaches which in some way include the premises laid out in the WRI report 1 . Only one of the nine studies was published by a Brazilian researcher 3 .…”

Section: Ecosystems and Ecosystem Approaches In Latin American Publicmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ecosystem approaches and health in Latin America

et al. 2007

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Wetlands and infectious diseases

Abstract: There is a historical association between wetlands and infectious disease that has led to the modification of wetlands to

Cited by 7 publications

References 4 publications

Pengkajian Keperawatan Kesehatan Lahan Basah Berfokus Pada Keperawatan Komunitas: Literatur Review

Pengkajian Keperawatan Kesehatan Lahan Basah Berfokus Pada Keperawatan Komunitas: Literatur Review

Review: Wetlands and invertebrate disease hosts: Are we asking for trouble?

Ecosystem approaches and health in Latin America

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