What constitutes expertise in research ethics and integrity?

Braun, Róbert; Ravn, Tine; Frankus, Elisabeth

doi:10.1177/1747016119898402

Cited by 9 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 29 publications

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“…In the research process, special attention was paid to ethical issues [99], which included obtaining free, informed consent for participation in the study from the respondents, and ensuring the anonymity of the collected empirical material and the respondent's right to withdraw from the study at any stage of the research process. Moreover, the respondents agreed for their statements to be quoted in academic publications, on the condition that the statement is presented in an anonymous manner.…”

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confidence: 99%

Managerial Responses to the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Healthcare Organizations Project Management

Bednarz

Borkowska-Bierć

Matejun

2021

IJERPH

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The goal of this study was to identify and assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on project management practices in healthcare organizations, taking into account, in particular, risk analysis, project performance, organization of the work of project teams, and tendencies in future developments in project management. In order to achieve this goal, a study was conducted on 20 project managers in selected healthcare organizations in Poland. The results indicate that a systematically conducted risk analysis as part of the implemented projects enabled rapid and effective reactions during the COVID-19 pandemic. The pandemic has also significantly altered the organization of the work of project teams and, in the opinion of the research subjects, this will significantly impact future solutions for project management in healthcare organizations. The obtained results form a basis for the increase in professionalization in project management in healthcare organizations.

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confidence: 99%

Managerial Responses to the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Healthcare Organizations Project Management

Bednarz

Borkowska-Bierć

Matejun

2021

IJERPH

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“…In our study we found heterogeneity within an REC (but were unable to evaluate its effect on final decisions). These results underline the need to consider research ethics analysis as multidisciplinary and collaborative in order to limit this kind of disciplinary impact (Braun et al, 2020).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 82%

The Multidimensional Nature of Research Ethics: Letters Issued by a French Research Ethics Committee Included Similar Proportions of Ethical and Scientific Queries

Haaser

Bouteloup

Berdaï

et al. 2022

Journal of Empirical Research on Human Research Ethics

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Debate is ongoing concerning the activities and functioning of Research Ethics Committees (REC), especially a possible science-or-ethics dichotomy in research ethics review. We retrospectively analyzed 145 letters issued by a French REC over 18 months. All queries were classified in three levels: qualification (definition of the problem), category (aggregation of broader topics) and finally fields (ethical, scientific, or administrative). Overall, 971 queries were identified, of which 407 (42%), 379 (39%), and 135 (14%) were deemed ethical, scientific, and administrative queries, respectively. The most frequent concern was about participants’ information. The main influencing factor was the profession of the reporting readers—scientific queries were more frequently raised by a methodologist, whereas ethical queries were more frequently raised by an ethicist. These results indicate that research ethics review is a multidimensional task that should be considered a collaborative effort.

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“…Another definition of research ethics and research integrity is provided by Ana Marušić in this book in her chapter "Evidence-based Research Integrity." Braun, Ravn, and Frankus [14] showed that while research ethics committees do their task before researchers begin the actual research, research integrity offices handle possible misconduct cases after the research has been done and a concrete action or behavior has taken place. Whereas the first of them focuses on planning and design, and the other on conduct and implementation, both are needed to safeguard ethical research.…”

Section: Ethical Research: From Fragments To the Whole Research Processmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relevance and Challenges of Ethics Committees

Lõuk

2023

Lecture Notes in Computer Science

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This article explores the role of ethics committees in ensuring ethical research and innovation, which is essential for maintaining trust in science and innovation. The paper argues that the ethics infrastructure must function at the levels of research and innovation institutions, as well as regional and national levels, and should follow agreed-upon rules and requirements. The changing role of ethics committees is discussed, emphasizing their involvement in investigating potential research misconduct and coordinating the activities of all ethics committees within an institution. The article concludes that for a research and innovation institution, it is of crucial importance to consider the entire ethics infrastructure, including the functions of different ethics committees and ways of implementation through transparency, involvement, policies, procedures, and communication to safeguard that both researchers and the public have trust in ethics infrastructure and ethics committees.

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What constitutes expertise in research ethics and integrity?

Cited by 9 publications

References 29 publications

Managerial Responses to the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Healthcare Organizations Project Management

Managerial Responses to the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Healthcare Organizations Project Management

The Multidimensional Nature of Research Ethics: Letters Issued by a French Research Ethics Committee Included Similar Proportions of Ethical and Scientific Queries

Relevance and Challenges of Ethics Committees

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