2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.aebj.2014.12.002
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What Does Matter in Economy Today: When Human Psychology Drives Financial Markets

Abstract: A B S T R A C TThis paper provides the first evidence for empirical tests of the impact of rational expectations as well as behavioral biases, including among other animal spirits such as defined by Akerlof and Shiller on the variability of trading. Using a daily data for five international capital markets in developed countries, strong evidence is found. The hypothesis of rationality fails to determine the investors' trading behavior. The economy is, however, driven by behavioral biases, including more especi… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 49 publications
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“…Bakar and Yi (2016) argue that behavioural finance studies have proved that individual investors do not behave rationally, but their decisions are affected by their psychological feelings. Numerous studies from ASEAN and Western countries have, in fact, established that psychological factors do have a relationship with an impact on the decision-making of investors with regard to the markets; for example, Akhtar and Batool (2012) regarding the Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad Stock Exchanges; Phan and Zhou (2014) regarding the Vietnamese Stock Market; Riaz and Hunjra (2015) and Farooq, Afzal, Sohil & Sajid (2015) regarding the Pakistani Stock Market; Dhaoui (2015) regarding the Japanese, U.S., French, U.K., and Swiss Stock Markets; Shabgou and Mousavis (2016) regarding the stock exchange in Tabriz, Iran; and, finally, Gupta and Ahmed (2016) regarding the Indian Stock Market. Decision errors can be due to human mind behaviour.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bakar and Yi (2016) argue that behavioural finance studies have proved that individual investors do not behave rationally, but their decisions are affected by their psychological feelings. Numerous studies from ASEAN and Western countries have, in fact, established that psychological factors do have a relationship with an impact on the decision-making of investors with regard to the markets; for example, Akhtar and Batool (2012) regarding the Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad Stock Exchanges; Phan and Zhou (2014) regarding the Vietnamese Stock Market; Riaz and Hunjra (2015) and Farooq, Afzal, Sohil & Sajid (2015) regarding the Pakistani Stock Market; Dhaoui (2015) regarding the Japanese, U.S., French, U.K., and Swiss Stock Markets; Shabgou and Mousavis (2016) regarding the stock exchange in Tabriz, Iran; and, finally, Gupta and Ahmed (2016) regarding the Indian Stock Market. Decision errors can be due to human mind behaviour.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During the last two decades, new research topic has attracted the attention of academics as well as practitioners. Investors do not act rationally, their human psychology drives their investment decisions (Akerlof & Shiller, 2009;Dhaoui, 2013Dhaoui, , 2015Dhaoui & Khraief, 2014). This finding of investor irrationality is not recent.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Penelitian ini memperluas literatur pada tiga dimensi [18]. Pertama itu menambah literatur yang berkembang tentang respons pasar terhadap pandemic.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…Penelitian [18] telah mempertimbangkan bahwa investor berperilaku rasional, dan mengabaikan untuk memasukkan ke dalam model ekonomi makro kognitif dan kelemahan emosional yang dapat mempengaruhi perilaku investor. Teori keuangan mengandaikan bahwa pasar efisien dan bahwa jika ketidakefisienan pasar mungkin ada, mereka umumnya tidak mudah dieksploitasi.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified