2003
DOI: 10.1007/s00467-002-1004-1
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What is biparietal diameter/kidney length ratio in cases with renal hyperechogenicity?

Abstract: The object of this study was to investigate the fetal biparietal diameter/kidney length ratio in normal and hyperechogenic kidneys during the 3rd trimester of gestation. Screened pregnancies were chronically hypoxic [i.e. intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR)]. Depending on the renal manifestation of the intrauterine chronic hypoxia, the cases were divided into two study groups. Group I was composed of 28 fetuses with IUGR and hyperechogenic renal medullae. Group II consisted of 62 fetuses with IUGR and norma… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, it does not generate the effects of aliasing and color maps are independent of the angle of insonation. The 3-DPD not only allows a full and adequate study of the vascular placental tree by identifying the different branches of villi [ 18, 19 ] but also produces a quantitative assessment of the number of vessels through the vasculature and blood flow index, by applying flow rates and vascularization. By the 3D method, vascular villi of the first, second, and the third order can be seen and thus a higher percentage is achieved in comparison with 2D Doppler technique.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Moreover, it does not generate the effects of aliasing and color maps are independent of the angle of insonation. The 3-DPD not only allows a full and adequate study of the vascular placental tree by identifying the different branches of villi [ 18, 19 ] but also produces a quantitative assessment of the number of vessels through the vasculature and blood flow index, by applying flow rates and vascularization. By the 3D method, vascular villi of the first, second, and the third order can be seen and thus a higher percentage is achieved in comparison with 2D Doppler technique.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fetal-downregulated vascularization had influence on fetal renal development [ 18, 20 ]. This is an important conclusion, because it suggests that early identification of women at low risk of HPD can be improved to obtain prophylactic treatment and intense surveillance can be initiated at appropriate time.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%