What Is the Significance of Rhinitis in Otitis Media with Effusion?

Altıntaş, Mustafa; Muluk, Nuray Bayar; Peng, Kevin A.

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-50899-9_18

Cited by 2 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 53 publications

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“…It is actually not a very correct approach to look at this situation only from the point of view of the patient. Every year, billions of dollars are spent on healthcare in the United States for the treatment of OME, and millions of boxes of antibiotics are used [3,4]. Since this disease does not show severe symptoms, it is likely to be overlooked by experts [5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Classification of OME with Eardrum Otoendoscopic Images Using Hybrid-Based Deep Models, NCA, and Gaussian Method

Bingol¹

2022

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Otitis media with effusion (OME) is defined as a middle ear disease that occurs with the accumulation of fluid in the posterior part of the eardrum, usually without any symptoms. When OME disease is not treated, some negative consequences arise that deeply affect the education, social and cultural life of the patient. OME disease is a difficult issue to diagnose by specialists. In this article, autoendoscopic images of the eardrum have been classified using deep learning methods to help specialists in the diagnosis of OME. In this study, a hybrid deep model based on artificial intelligence is proposed. In the proposed hybrid model, feature maps were obtained using Efficientnetb0 and Densenet201 architectures from both the original dataset and the improved dataset using the gaussian method. Then, the merging process was applied to these feature maps. Unnecessary features are eliminated by applying NCA dimension reduction to the combined feature map. The most valuable features obtained at the end of the optimization process are classified in different machine learning classifiers. The proposed model reached a very competitive accuracy value of 98.20% in the SVM classifier.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Classification of OME with Eardrum Otoendoscopic Images Using Hybrid-Based Deep Models, NCA, and Gaussian Method

Bingol¹

2022

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“…Stratieva (1999) showed the importance of the architectonics of the middle ear cavity and pneumatization of the mastoid process in the development of EOM. The high dome of the jugular vein in the hypotympanum in combination with closely spaced ridges in 65 cases contributes to the formation of cysts, early fibrosis, and the low topic of the vein in 45 cases predisposes to prolonged exudation in the area between the hyporethrotympanum and latent mucoperiostitis in the zone of the posterior paralabyrinth and parafacial cells [14].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Hereditary genetic predisposition also matters: according to S.N. Loginova (2005) [14], latent dysfunction of the auditory tube was found in 98 Evenki schoolchildren, which explains their high incidence of otitis media (360.8‰). In an experimental study by F.F.Depreux et.al.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The State of the Nasal Cavity of Patients with Exudative Otitis Media

Khasanov¹

2022

IJMRA

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The state of intranasal structures was compared in patients with EOM and AR and EOM without AR. It was determined that the most likely cause of the violation of the protective function of the nasal mucosa in patients with EOM and AR is serous inflammation, manifested by a number of structural and functional changes. Structural changes are characterized by de-epithelialization of the mucous membrane in the acute phase, an increase in the number of goblet cells, a change in the viscosity of the medium, and a change in the pH of the medium. Each of the described processes ultimately leads to a slowdown in mucociliary transport, which occurs in the patients with EOM and AR that we examined. Thus, the curvature of the nasal septum and other features of the architectonics of intranasal structures in patients with EOM to a lesser extent than in patients with EOM and AR affect the development of the disease.

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What Is the Significance of Rhinitis in Otitis Media with Effusion?

Cited by 2 publications

References 53 publications

Classification of OME with Eardrum Otoendoscopic Images Using Hybrid-Based Deep Models, NCA, and Gaussian Method

Classification of OME with Eardrum Otoendoscopic Images Using Hybrid-Based Deep Models, NCA, and Gaussian Method

The State of the Nasal Cavity of Patients with Exudative Otitis Media

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