“…Instructor-related factors are fundamental aspects in the CoI or Community of Inquiry framework (Garrison, Anderson, & Archer, 2000), where teaching presence influences the learning, motivation, and satisfaction of online students, through constructs that include social presence, cognitive presence, and psychological capital (Daspit et al, 2015). The literature on the importance of the faculty role in online education has led to a growing number of studies about the impact of faculty satisfaction on student learning and student satisfaction in university online education (Al Ghamdi, Samarji, & Watt, 2016; Al-Samarraie, Teng, Alzahrani, & Alalwan, 2017; Baran & Correia, 2016; Bolliger et al, 2014; Eom & Ashill, 2016; Eom, Wen, & Ashill, 2006; Hoekstra, 2014; Margalina et al, 2015; Rohland-Heinrich, 2016; Wingo et al, 2017).…”