“…[ 1 , 2 ] However, up to now, all metamaterials (e.g.,EM metamaterials, [ 3 , 4 ] optical metamaterials, [ 5 , 6 ] mechanical metamaterials and other metamaterials with unnatural properties) still rely on the collection of artificially designed microstructure units. [ 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 ] Taking EM metamaterials as an example, [ 11 , 12 ] the EM metamaterials can produce fascinating physical properties unavailable in naturally when permittivity and permeability of the material are simultaneously negative. [ 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 ] These fascinating properties can allow metamaterials to be widely used in various fields such as wireless communication, [ 19 , 20 ] radar stealth, [ 21 , 22 ] and thermal energy conversion.…”