2018
DOI: 10.15763/issn.2642-2387.2017.3.1.77-90
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White Immunity: Working Through Some of the Pedagogical Pitfalls of “Privilege”

Abstract: This paper engages, critiques, and develops McIntosh’s concept of White privilege. The author argues that this concept mislabels the nature of racism, and unintentionally derails racial dialogues. He then offers White immunity as a concept that helps address some of the conceptual and pedagogical limitations of “privilege.” Finally, he addresses possible misinterpretations of this new terminology to avoid some of the misapplications that have plagued “White privilege.”

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Cited by 28 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…In white hegemonic nations such as Australia, the acceptance of Whiteness as the cultural norm maintains the balance of power in favour of white people and institutions [ 15 , 39 ]. Related to this are critiques of the concept of white privilege, which as Cabrera [ 40 ] (p. 78) asserts, may do a disservice to anti-racist actions because “instead of engaging issues of racism, white people frequently search in their personal histories for narratives of struggle and then use them to downplay the significance of white privilege”. Cabrera [ 40 ] suggests that “White immunity” is a more nuanced and effective term for conveying the invisible cloak of advantage that protects white people from systems and structures of oppression and racialisation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In white hegemonic nations such as Australia, the acceptance of Whiteness as the cultural norm maintains the balance of power in favour of white people and institutions [ 15 , 39 ]. Related to this are critiques of the concept of white privilege, which as Cabrera [ 40 ] (p. 78) asserts, may do a disservice to anti-racist actions because “instead of engaging issues of racism, white people frequently search in their personal histories for narratives of struggle and then use them to downplay the significance of white privilege”. Cabrera [ 40 ] suggests that “White immunity” is a more nuanced and effective term for conveying the invisible cloak of advantage that protects white people from systems and structures of oppression and racialisation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…White privilege is the bedrock of critical whiteness studies and the most colloquially cited, understood, and refuted tenet of whiteness. Originally articulated as an invisible knapsack containing unearned benefits accrued due to whiteness (examples included a compass, map, and a firestarter that were all afforded to white people as they made their way through the world; McIntosh, 1989), white privilege has recently been rearticulated as white immunity within the critical whiteness literature (Cabrera, 2017(Cabrera, , 2018. Cabrera argues that white privilege encounters some pitfalls in practice, namely that it describes a "semi-charmed life or one that is defined by wealth" (2018, p. 11), and is thus easily defensible by legions of white people willing to assert that they are not wealthy or privileged, they have worked hard to overcome oppression and adverse circumstances, and that their whiteness afforded them no benefits.…”
Section: The Rhetorical Devices Of Whitenessmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As I have taken on more roles in higher education, despite being multiracial and genderqueer, I understand how I pass as a white man at times which allows me access to spaces and more institutional forgiveness than those who are rendered as People of Color and/or feminine. Though I am queer, I am highly cognizant of my privilege and immunity, or the ways whiteness guarantees me “rights, justice, and equitable social treatment” over People of Color (Cabrera, , p. 82). This immunity requires me to leverage it for greater projects of social change.…”
Section: Our Experiences and Positionalitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%