2016
DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2015150103
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White Matter Degeneration with Aging: Longitudinal Diffusion MR Imaging Analysis

Abstract: ).q RSNA, 2015 Purpose:To determine longitudinally the rate of change in diffusion-tensor imaging (DTI) parameters of white matter microstructure with aging and to investigate whether cardiovascular risk factors influence this longitudinal change. Materials and Methods:This prospective population-based cohort study was approved by a dedicated ethics committee overseen by the national government, and all participants gave written informed consent. Community-dwelling participants without dementia were examine… Show more

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Cited by 96 publications
(85 citation statements)
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“…Past findings have been inconsistent in their characterization of the trajectory and spatial distribution of age effects across brain white matter tracts and of associations with hemisphere and biological sex27891011121314151617181920212223. A statistically well-powered study of age associations with white matter microstructure, in particular in middle-aged and older age groups (45+ years), would address these gaps in our understanding.…”
mentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Past findings have been inconsistent in their characterization of the trajectory and spatial distribution of age effects across brain white matter tracts and of associations with hemisphere and biological sex27891011121314151617181920212223. A statistically well-powered study of age associations with white matter microstructure, in particular in middle-aged and older age groups (45+ years), would address these gaps in our understanding.…”
mentioning
confidence: 96%
“…While doing so, it is essential to avoid any asymmetry bias [16]. We therefore extended the approach in [5] to support three scans. An overview is presented in Figure 2.…”
Section: Coregistration Of Dwismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Longitudinal studies in DW-MRI have for instance been used to quantify small changes in the white matter after ischemic stroke [3], during development [4], and during normal ageing [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In line with macrostructural MRI correlates of brain ageing, modern techniques such as diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) have facilitated the in-vivo inspection of age-related microstructural changes of the brain 22,23 , supporting histological findings and revealing regional patterns and dynamics of structural connectivity (SC) degeneration, a phenomenon postulated to lead to cortical disconnection with loss of functional integration of neurocognitive networks 7,24 . Several DTI studies in normal ageing support that white matter atrophy is associated with a widespread microstructural degeneration of white matter fibers, with changes predominantly affecting frontal tracts 24 , and gradually extending to posterior tracts 25 , a pattern that inverts the sequence of myelination during early development and supports the "last-in-first-out principle" for white matter deterioration along the lifespan.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%