“…Family blockholders are willing to exert their authority over firm strategy, act altruistically toward their family members, implement nepotism as a dominant culture, and create family dynasties through management succession (Astrachan, 2010;Firfiray, Cruz, Neacsu, & Gómez-Mejía, 2017;Handler, 1994;Schulze, Lubatkin, & Dino, 2003), among other actions accentuating family management entrenchment. As a result, family firms differ substantially from nonfamily firms regarding CEO successor intention (Basco & Calabrò, 2017), management development (e.g., Griffeth, Allen, & Barrett, 2006), and workplace justice perceptions ( Van der, Blondel, & Carlock, 2005), among other human resource issues. Family owners promote behavior and values undermining firm human resources, 6 such as entitlement (Aronoff, 2004;Schulze et al, 2003), preferential or asymmetric treatment (e.g., bifurcation bias, Daspit et al, 2018;Jennings, Dempsey, & James, 2017), and parental altruism (Lubatkin, Schulze, Ling, & Dino, 2005;Schulze, Lubatkin, & Dino, 2002).…”