2012
DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/14/10/103009
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Wigner function for a particle in an infinite lattice

Abstract: We study the Wigner function for a quantum system with a discrete, infinite-dimensional Hilbert space, such as a spinless particle moving on a onedimensional infinite lattice. We discuss the peculiarities of this scenario and of the associated phase-space construction, propose a meaningful definition of the Wigner function in this case and characterize the set of pure states for which it is non-negative. We propose a measure of non-classicality for states in this system, which is consistent with the continuum … Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…for complex arguments q, z, with| | < q 1 [42]. As in the previous example, we find an important difference with the WF for the case without spin [32], since the components in the scalar function appear to be distributed here as the components of the matrix WF. In the limit…”
Section: • Superposition Of Two Gaussian Statessupporting
confidence: 55%
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“…for complex arguments q, z, with| | < q 1 [42]. As in the previous example, we find an important difference with the WF for the case without spin [32], since the components in the scalar function appear to be distributed here as the components of the matrix WF. In the limit…”
Section: • Superposition Of Two Gaussian Statessupporting
confidence: 55%
“…The marginal distributions of (2) are related to matrix elements of the density operator As already discussed in [32], these equations reflect the distinction between the coordinates of the phase space points,…”
Section: Particle With Spin On a One-dimensional Latticementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Note that any Wigner function should have the properties described by (3.6)-(3.8) [3,7,16]. It is worthwhile noticing that the discrete Wigner functions have been also extensively studied from the general point of view [29][30][31][32][33][34]. Moreover, a class of discrete-time Wigner functions has been introduced in signal processing [35], where Wigner distributions have been used for time-frequency analysis [36].…”
Section: Wigner Functionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The present definition of W t ( k, x) can be proved to be equivalent to the definition using phase-point operators in finite systems [39][40][41]. We remark the prescription that…”
Section: Phase-space (Lattice) Representationmentioning
confidence: 94%