2012
DOI: 10.1089/tmj.2011.0169
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Wireless Medical Sensor Networks: Design Requirements and Enabling Technologies

Abstract: This article analyzes wireless communication protocols that could be used in healthcare environments (e.g., hospitals and small clinics) to transfer real-time medical information obtained from noninvasive sensors. For this purpose the features of the three currently most widely used protocols-namely, Bluetooth Ò (IEEE 802.15.1), ZigBee (IEEE 802.15.4), and Wi-Fi (IEEE 802.11)-are evaluated and compared. The important features under consideration include data bandwidth, frequency band, maximum transmission dist… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Advances in sensor technologies outside and within healthcare applications are seen to have significant impact on privacy [ 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 ]. Various papers highlight that all OECD Privacy principles are in high to very high danger of being violated [ 42 , 43 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Advances in sensor technologies outside and within healthcare applications are seen to have significant impact on privacy [ 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 ]. Various papers highlight that all OECD Privacy principles are in high to very high danger of being violated [ 42 , 43 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Typically, sensor systems operate with low power requirements (<50 mW), most of which is used for wireless communication (2–5 mW). [ 61,62 ] Lithium anode batteries have been widely used to power various IMDs owing to their high energy density (210 W h kg −1 ) and stable energy supply. [ 63 ] However, the majority of IMDs contain nonrechargeable primary batteries, which are the basis for failure and replacement.…”
Section: Powering Implantable Medical Devicesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Remote patient monitoring is becoming more common in the healthcare landscape, with various medical conditions tracked remotely even when patients are not present in the hospital. Wireless medical sensor networks (MSNs) [3][4][5] are…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%