“…This interdisciplinary elision has impacted both theoretical and practical pedagogical research (Juntunen and Westerlund, 2001; Bowman, 2004; Juntunen and Hyvönen, 2004; Borgo, 2005, 2007; Schiavio et al, 2018b), stimulating novel approaches that go beyond the traditional focus on individual skill acquisition and development (Burnard and Dragovic, 2014; Elliott and Silverman, 2015). Until relatively recently, Western music education tended focus almost exclusively on developing the technical skills and understandings required for the analysis and correct performance of composed works (Elliott, 1991, 1993; Lines, 2005a,b). Many have argued that this orientation downplays the creative potentials of students and teachers – reducing their status to mere reproducers of externally imposed criteria (the score, established modes of practice and performance, and so on), which often have little to do with their lives or their personal and collective histories (e.g., Regelski, 2012, 2016a,b; van der Schyff et al, 2016).…”