“…Burnout has been associated with higher levels of physical ill-health, negative perceptions of job characteristics, working excessively and compulsively, absenteeism, turnover, insomnia, depression, alcohol and drug abuse, negative affect, and marital and family problems, and with lower levels of work morale, quality of patient care, and positive affect (Hakanen, Schaufeli, & Ahola, 2008;Maudgalya, Wallace, Daraiseh, & Salem, 2006;Schaufeli, Bakker, van der Heijden, & Prins, 2009;Schaufeli et al, 1996;Thoresen, Kaplan, Barsky, Warren, & de Chermont, 2003). In terms of performance, the component exhaustion has been consistently associated with lower levels of objective ratings of in-role job performance, organizational citizenship behaviour, and customer satisfaction (see Taris, 2006, for a review).…”