2018
DOI: 10.1111/cge.13224
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Worldwide distribution of common IDUA pathogenic variants

Abstract: Mucopolysaccharidosis type I (MPS I) is a rare disorder caused by deleterious sequence variants in the α-L-iduronidase (IDUA) gene. More than 200 pathogenic variants have been described so far, but their frequencies have not yet been analyzed on a worldwide scale. To address this, we analyzed the genotypes of MPS I patients from 35 published studies papers. The most common pathogenic variant observed was p.Trp402Ter. With frequencies of up to 63%, it was the major allele in most European countries, America and… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(57 citation statements)
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“…The second phase of the study consisted of the investigation of “healthy” volunteers to estimate the frequency of heterozygotes for the pathogenic variant most commonly found by MBN and according to Poletto et al, in MPS I: IDUA p.Trp402Ter (W402X). To this end, adult blood donors from the Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA) Blood Bank were invited to participate from December 2015 to November 2016.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The second phase of the study consisted of the investigation of “healthy” volunteers to estimate the frequency of heterozygotes for the pathogenic variant most commonly found by MBN and according to Poletto et al, in MPS I: IDUA p.Trp402Ter (W402X). To this end, adult blood donors from the Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA) Blood Bank were invited to participate from December 2015 to November 2016.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…7 Over 200 pathogenic IDUA variants have been reported to underlie MPS I and a genotype-phenotype association is emerging whereby patients who are either homozygous or compound heterozygous for the common nonsense mutations W402X or Q70X consistently have severe disease. [14][15][16][17][18][19] The large number of patients enrolled in the MPS I Registry offers a unique resource for further elaboration of genotype/phenotype relationships for this rare disease. [20][21][22] 2 | MATERIALS AND METHODS…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 The progressive accumulation of DS and HS in lysosomes results in the severe decline of cells, tissues, and organs. 7 The influence of mutations on IDUA enzyme activity has broad variability, and thus, IDUA is provided in different forms; however, there is not a significant relationship between the IDUA genotypes and various phenotypes that are observed in MPSI. 2 MPSI is considered to be one of the most commonly lysosomal storage disorders in different populations with a mean incidence of 1:100 000-1:150 000 newborns.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The IDUA mutations, p.Trp402ter (rs121965019) and p.Pro533Arg (rs121965021), have been already reported to account for more than 50% of MPSI alleles in most populations. 7 The influence of mutations on IDUA enzyme activity has broad variability, and thus, IDUA is provided in different forms; however, there is not a significant relationship between the IDUA genotypes and various phenotypes that are observed in MPSI. In addition, there is no proved significance relationship in studies published elsewhere between residual l-iduronidase levels and MPSI phenotype.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%