The orchestration of cloud computing with wireless sensor network (WSN), termed as sensor-cloud has recently gained remarkable attention from both the academia and industry. It enhances the processing and storage capabilities of the resources-constrained sensor networks in various applications such as healthcare, habitat monitoring, battlefield surveillance, and disaster management etc. The diverse nature of sensor network applications imposes processing and storage limitation on the sensor networks, which can be overcome through integrating them with the cloud paradigm. Sensor-cloud offers numerous benefits such as flexibility, scalability, collaboration, automation, virtualization with enhanced processing and storage capabilities. However, these networks suffer from limited bandwidth, resources optimization, reliability, load balancing, latency , and security threats. Therefore, it is very important to secure the sensor-cloud architecture from various security attacks to preserve its integrity. The main components of the sensor-cloud architecture which can be attacked are : (i) the sensor nodes; (ii) the communication medium; and (iii) the remote cloud architecture. Although, security issues of these components are extensively studied, in the existing literature; however, a detailed analysis of various security attacks on the sensor-cloud architecture is still required. The main objective of this research is to present state-of-theart literature in the context of security issues of the sensor-cloud architecture along with their preventive measures. Moreover, several taxonomies of the security attacks from the architectural perspective of the sensor-cloud along with their innovative solutions are also provided.