Ba 0.85 Ca 0.15 (Ti 0.9 Zr 0.1) 1-x Fe x O 3 (x = 0, 0.5, and 1%) ceramics were studied for piezocatalysis, photocatalysis, and pyrocatalysis using dye degradation in the simulated wastewater. The effect of electrical poling was also performed and found a significant impact of poling on all three catalytic reactions. Fe decreased the optical bandgap of Ba 0.85 Ca 0.15 Ti 0.9 Zr 0.1 O 3 (BCZTO) to the visible region. Bandgap for x = 0, 0.005, and 0.01 was found to be 3.14 eV, 2.75 eV, and 2.61 eV, respectively. Interestingly, visible light photocatalytic activity was observed after Fe inclusion in BCZTO lattice. These compositions have also demonstrated dye degradation under ultrasonication (piezocatalytsis) and during temporal temperature change (pyrocatalysis). Results indicate promising multicatalysis in BCZTO ceramics which can be tuned using Fe substitution. K E Y W O R D S ferroelectric, multicatalysis, photocatalysis, piezocatalysis, piezoelectric, pyrocatalysis 46 | SHARMA And VAISH From the above-mentioned discussion, it is clear that catalytic reactions can be triggered using ambient mechanical vibrations, thermal energy, or photons. If one material can demonstrate all these catalysis phenomena (piezocatalysis, pyrocatalysis, and photocatalysis), it can be a more effective, versatile, and multifunctional utility. This could be possible after the tuning bandgap of piezoelectric semiconductors. To attempt in the direction of multicatalysis, BCZTO was selected in the present study. BCZTO is a famous piezoelectric material. It has been reported for many piezo/pyro/ferroelectric related applications. 10 To create visible light photocatalytic activity in the BCZTO, Fe +3 (accepter) doping was done in the BCZTO. Such acceptor doping may create vacancies defects and reduce the effective bandgap. In the recent past, Fe was doped in various BaTiO 3 based ceramics for achieving various physical properties such as multiferroic characteristics. Fe substitution decreases tetragonality in BCZTO which was reflected from X-ray diffraction data along with dielectric behavior. 36 Moreover, the ferro-para phase transition was diffused after Fe doping which indicates the breaking of long-range interaction of ferroelectric domains to defects created by Fe. Such relaxer-like behavior was also noticed in an another article where Fe doping could also increase electrostrictive coefficients of the BCZTO. 37 There are few more reports where Fe doping could increase electrocaloric and other electrical properties in BCZTO. 38,39 Fe doping was also well explored in BaTiO 3 ceramics for various viewpoints. 40-46 BCZTO was reported for UV light active photocatalyst. 10 Fe doping can reduce its bandgap for visible light activation of the BCZTO and hence Fe was introduced in the BCZTO as Ba 0.85 Ca 0.15 (Ti 0.9 Zr 0.1) 1-x Fe x O 3. Finally, piezocatalysis, pyrocatalysis, and photocatalysis performance were examined and reported in the subsequent sections.