“…For Zn-Al-Mg coatings with high Al, the role of Al is to impede the oxidation of Zn liquid and enhance corrosion resistance. The conventional continuously hot-dip galvanizing technique was applied to mass-produce this type of Zn based coatings [ 3 , 4 , 5 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 ]. For Zn-Al-Mg coatings with very low Al or without Al, hereafter referred to as Zn-Mg coatings, other techniques, such as physical vapor deposition (PVD) [ 7 , 13 , 14 ], batching galvanizing [ 6 , 15 ], electrodeposition (EG) [ 16 , 17 , 18 ], and the two-step method [ 2 ], were selected to produce these Zn-based coatings to avoid interference of the oxidation of Mg with production.…”