2019
DOI: 10.1039/c8cy02235f
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Zr-MOF-808@MCM-41 catalyzed phosgene-free synthesis of polyurethane precursors

Abstract: Zr-MOF-808@MCM-41 exhibited high catalytic activity, selectivity and stability for the synthesis of aromatic carbamates from aromatic amines and dimethyl carbonate.

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Cited by 50 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…14,15 Zr-and Hf-MOFs have attracted great attention for their inherent chemical, mechanical and hydrothermal stabilities, offering excellent properties for their wide application in different relevant catalytic processes. [16][17][18][19][20] Despite Hf and Zr should have similar physicochemical properties, the higher oxophilicity of Hf with respect to Zr, should imply a stronger Brønsted acidic character of the m3-OH groups present on the metallic node. 21,22 However, traditional solvothermal synthesis of Hf-MOFs usually ends up with amorphous materials or requires several weeks to crystallize.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…14,15 Zr-and Hf-MOFs have attracted great attention for their inherent chemical, mechanical and hydrothermal stabilities, offering excellent properties for their wide application in different relevant catalytic processes. [16][17][18][19][20] Despite Hf and Zr should have similar physicochemical properties, the higher oxophilicity of Hf with respect to Zr, should imply a stronger Brønsted acidic character of the m3-OH groups present on the metallic node. 21,22 However, traditional solvothermal synthesis of Hf-MOFs usually ends up with amorphous materials or requires several weeks to crystallize.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Preparation methods based on homogeneous catalysts are mostly governed by Zn‐based materials [3] that, despite providing higher conversions and selectivities, their recovery and re‐use is difficult. These issues can be overcome by the use of heterogeneous systems (supported Zn(OAc) 2 , [4] CeO 2 , [5] Au@CeO 2 , [6, 5b] ZnAlPO 4 , [7] [Zn]SiO 2 , [8] AlSBA‐15, [9] [ZnCO 3 ] 2 ⋅[Zn(OH) 2 ] 3 ,] [10] (PbCO 3 ) 2 ⋅Pb(OH) 2 , [10] Bi/Yb/Ge/SiO 2 composite, [11] Zr‐MOF‐808@MCM‐41, [12] Zn/Al/Ce mixed oxide [13] ) at the expense of decreased yields.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Conventionally, the production of urethanes involves the employment of phosgene, which is extremely toxic and harmful to the environment and human beings. Therefore, there have been tons of endeavors for producing carbamates via phosgene-free pathways [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19]. Among them, the catalytic reductive carbonylation of nitroarenes is regarded as one of the promising routes [6][7][8][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%