2003
DOI: 10.1002/art.10941
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β1 integrin–mediated signaling induces intercellular adhesion molecule 1 and Fas on rheumatoid synovial cells and Fas‐mediated apoptosis

Abstract: Objective. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovial cells interact with inflammatory cells, as well as extracellular matrices, through integrins. However, the relevance of ␤1 integrin to inflammatory processes in RA remains unclear. We examined the role of ␤1 integrinmediated signaling in RA.Methods. Expression of cell-surface molecules was assessed by FACScan. Engagement of ␤1 integrins was performed by crosslinking using a specific monoclonal antibody (mAb) and ligand matrices such as fibronectin or collagen. To d… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(30 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
(37 reference statements)
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“…Consistent with the literature (10,11,46), ␣ v ␤ 3 , ␣ v ␤ 5 , and ␣ v integrins were expressed in RA FLS as were ␣ 3 and ␤ 1 (Fig. 5A).…”
Section: Surface Expression and Role Of Integrin Receptors In Ad5gfp-supporting
confidence: 91%
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“…Consistent with the literature (10,11,46), ␣ v ␤ 3 , ␣ v ␤ 5 , and ␣ v integrins were expressed in RA FLS as were ␣ 3 and ␤ 1 (Fig. 5A).…”
Section: Surface Expression and Role Of Integrin Receptors In Ad5gfp-supporting
confidence: 91%
“…The difference between transduction efficiency of these two vectors in RA FLS and synovial tissue may be explained by different integrin expression in FLS compared with cellular infiltrates in human or mouse synovium. RA FLS and tissue are known to express multiple integrins (10). Among these, RGD-binding integrins such as ␣ v ␤ 3 , ␣ v ␤ 5 , ␣ 5 ␤ 1 , non-RGD-binding integrins such as ␣ 3 ␤ 1 , and LDV-binding integrins ␣ 4 ␤ 1 have been described (10,12,46).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Binding of OPN to these surface receptors is known to promote cell adhesion and migration and specific signaling events of the host cells. Although a few reports have suggested that some integrins were expressed on RA ST (18)(19)(20), we believe that this is the first report comparing the levels of coexpression of OPN receptors in rheumatoid synovial T cells with levels of OPN expression. The observed correlation supports the notion that these receptors are preferentially involved in molecular interactions with OPN in rheumatoid synovium.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 71%
“…It recruits leukocytes to the inflammation site by cell-cell interactions and leukocyte extravasation through the vascular endothelium. ICAM-1 expression is significantly increased at inflammation sites, and involvement of this molecule in the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases like rheumatoid arthritis has been implicated (34). Leukocytes, including monocytes, play an important role in the inflammatory responses.…”
Section: Vol 73 2005 Induction Of Icam-1 and Cytokines By Spirochetmentioning
confidence: 99%