Критерії Адекватності Фізичних Навантажень Та Їх Використання У Спорті, Фізичному Вихованні І Фізичній Реабілітації

Korytko, Zoryana; Kulitka, Eduard; Bas, Olha; Chornenka, Halyna; Zahidnyy, Vasyl; Yakubovskyi, Taras

doi:10.29038/2220-7481-2020-02-68-77

Cited by 5 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 4 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…This primarily applies to the exchange vessels, where blood flow may stop altogether. In this case, some volume of blood can circulate through arteriovenous shunts [13,14,15]. The result will be a redistribution of circulating blood volume with an increase in blood volume in the arteries of the great circle of circulation, which is usually no more than 15% of the total circulating blood volume.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Modern non-professional areas of physical fitness, as well as sports of higher achievements are characterized by a significant increase in the intensification of training loads, which is dictated by the desire of athletes to achieve the highest sports results [13,14,15]. However, the marked increase in volume, duration and intensity of physical activity without proper consideration of individual features of adaptation to them can lead to prepathological and, sometimes, even to pathological changes of activity of heart and blood vessels (arrhythmia, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myocardial dystrophy, coronary artery pathology, myocarditis, etc.)…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Comparative characteristics of changes in central hemodynamics during early recovery after different exercise regimes

et al. 2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The cardiovascular system is one of the most important functional systems of the body, which determine the level of physical performance of the body. Insufficient study of the response of the circulatory system to the combination of strength training with endurance exercises requires more detailed comparative studies of the impact of dynamic and static loads on the indicators of central hemodynamics. Accordingly, the aim of our study was to study the characteristics of the reaction of the cardiovascular system in the period of early recovery after dosed exercise of a dynamic and static nature. The study examined the response of the central hemodynamics of young men in the period of early recovery after dynamic loading (Martine functional test) and static loading (holding on the stand dynamometer DS-200 force with a power of 50% of maximum standing force). The change in circulatory system parameters was recorded using a tetrapolar thoracic impedance rheoplethysmogram on a computerized diagnostic complex “Cardio +”. It is established that the dynamic load in the period of early recovery does not cause a significant positive chronotropic effect, leads to a decrease in vascular resistance of blood flow, to an increase in pulse blood pressure. The increase in cardiac output is mainly due to the increase in stroke volume, which indicates a fairly high functional reserves of the heart. It is revealed that under conditions of static loading the reaction of central hemodynamics and the course of early recovery are radically different from the changes of indicators under dynamic loading. In persons with a normodynamic type of reaction to dynamic load, there are no significant changes in the minute volume of blood at a similar volume of active muscle mass static load. Meeting the metabolic needs of working skeletal muscles and compensating for the oxygen debt is realized by increasing the total peripheral vascular resistance and increasing systolic blood pressure in the postpartum period. The physiological meaning of this phenomenon is to maintain a sufficient level of venous return of blood to ensure the pumping function of the heart.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative characteristics of changes in central hemodynamics during early recovery after different exercise regimes

et al. 2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

The Effect of Physical Rehabilitation on the Course of the Disease and the Psycho-Emotional State of Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis

Korytko,

Maistruk

2023

Scientific and practical journal

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Мета: оцінити ефективність упливу заходів із фізичної реабілітації на перебіг захворювання та психоемоційний стан пацієнтів із ревматоїдним артритом. Матеріали і методи. Обстежено 37 чоловіків віком 48,5±9,6 років із маніфестованим діагнозом ревматоїдний артрит (РА). Усіх пацієнтів шляхом випадкового розподілу поділено на дві групи. Група порівняння (ГП) – 18 чоловіків, які упродовж 1,5 місяця відновлювались у післялікарняний період самостійно, згідно з загальними рекомендаціями. Основна група (ОГ) – 19 чоловіків, які упродовж такого ж терміну проходили програму з фізичної терапії. У програму входили заняття з індивідуально дозованою фізичною активністю з використанням ізометричних навантажень, а також дихальні вправи та вправи для зміцнення м’язів, правильного розподілу м’язового тонусу, відновлення рухливості суглобів. Стан пацієнтів оцінювали за результатами активності РА за індексом CDAI, за оцінкою ступеня болю з використанням візуальної аналогової шкали (ВАШ) болю та за оцінкою стану психологічного здоров’я з використанням опитувальника «Здоров’я за шкалою депресії (PHQ-9)». Результати. При первинному обстеженні пацієнти ОГ і ГП не відрізнялися між собою за всіма параметрами (р > 0,05), які були залучені в дослідження. При повторному обстеженні пацієнти ОГ виявили статистично значущо кращі результати (р<0,05) відносно вихідних показників за такими параметрами: за активністю запального процесу (індексом CDAI) – на 39,5 %), за оцінкою болю (шкалою ВАШ) – на 48,2 %, за станом психологічного здоров’я (індексом PHQ-9) – на 54,3 %. У той час, коли у пацієнтів ГП, які відновлювалися самостійно, спостерігали лише тенденцію до покращення усіх параметрів дослідження (р > 0,05). Висновки. Отримані результати дають підставу стверджувати, що дозована, індивідуально підібрана, рухова активність позитивно впливає на перебіг захворювання пацієнтів з РА. У них зменшилася активність запального процесу, знизився рівень болю та рівень депресії унаслідок нормалізації передовсім психологічного й емоційного стану хворих.

show abstract

Features of Physical Condition and Health and Planning of Physical Rehabilitation of Male Patients of the Second Age of Maturity with Hypertension Associated with Diabetes Mellitus

Korytko¹,

Maistruk²,

Prymachok³

et al. 2022

Ukr. ž. med. bìol. sportu

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The purpose of the study. In order to plan physical therapy measures to restore the health of men of the second age of maturity with hypertension associated with diabetes mellitus, there is a need to study the peculiarities of their physical condition, functional capabilities of the body and reserves to take them into account in developing individual physical rehabilitation programs. Materials and methods. Two groups of men were examined. The first group of men was the main group aged 51.2±4.8 years (n = 30). They had hypertension associated with diabetes mellitus. The second group was the control group of healthy men aged 49.8±5.1 years (n = 20). The level of health was assessed by assessing the degree of depression on the PHQ-9 scale. Indicators of morpho-functional state of the organism (body mass index, heart rate, blood pressure) were determined. Parameters have been calculated to characterize the reserves of the cardiovascular system. For this purpose, the indicators of the Robinson index, coefficient of economy of blood circulation and adaptive capacity were calculated. In all subjects, the peculiarity of blood parameters in terms of carbohydrate metabolism (glucose, mmol/l; glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c,%); insulin, mcU/ml; HOMA index, U) and lipid spectrum (cholesterol, mmol/l; triglyceride level, mmol/l; high density lipoproteins, mmol/l; low-density lipoproteins, mmol/l; very-low-density lipoproteins, mmol/l; atherogenic index, U) was studied. The risk of premature death from cardiovascular system accidents was assessed according to the SCORE index. Results and discussion. Patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus, compared with their healthy peers, showed a higher level of depression on the PHQ-9 scale (98.1%, p <0.01), reduced adaptive capacity and reserves of the cardiovascular system, which was confirmed by an increase of the level of indicators of the Robinson index (by 42.8%, p <0.001) and coefficient of economy of blood circulation (by 62.7%, p <0.01). In men of the main group, the parameters of hydrocarbon metabolism and lipid spectrum are disturbed. There was an increased risk of cardiovascular complications and premature death by the value of the SCORE index (by 341.4%, p <0.01) compared with healthy men in the control group. This approach to research has made it possible to take into account parameters that outline age-related problems and are not unique to people with overt hypertension and diabetes. Conclusion. The identified features of the impact of hypertension and diabetes mellitus on certain parameters of physical condition and health in men of the second age of maturity will make it possible to take them into account when developing a program of physical rehabilitation and emphasize their correction

show abstract

Критерії Адекватності Фізичних Навантажень Та Їх Використання У Спорті, Фізичному Вихованні І Фізичній Реабілітації

Cited by 5 publications

References 4 publications

Comparative characteristics of changes in central hemodynamics during early recovery after different exercise regimes

Comparative characteristics of changes in central hemodynamics during early recovery after different exercise regimes

The Effect of Physical Rehabilitation on the Course of the Disease and the Psycho-Emotional State of Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis

Features of Physical Condition and Health and Planning of Physical Rehabilitation of Male Patients of the Second Age of Maturity with Hypertension Associated with Diabetes Mellitus

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About