Документ размещен в справочнике «Охрана труда и пожарная безопасность» http://otipb.ucoz.ru/ Цели, основные принципы и основной порядок проведения работ по межгосударственной стандартизации установлены ГОСТ 1.0-92 "Межгосударственная система стандартизации. Основные положения" и ГОСТ 1.2-97 "Межгосударственная система стандартизации. Стандарты межгосударственные, правила и рекомендации по межгосударственной стандартизации. Порядок разработки, принятия, применения, обновления и отмены".Сведения о стандарте 1. РАЗРАБОТАН Рабочей группой, состоящей из представителей "Центр безопасности и гигиены труда" и Федерации Независимых Профсоюзов России, на основании собственного аутентичного перевода Руководства, указанного в пункте 4.2. ВНЕСЕН Федеральным агентством по техническому регулированию и метрологии.3. ПРИНЯТ Евразийским Советом по стандартизации, метрологии и сертификации по переписке (протокол № 28 от 23 марта 2007 г.

THE PURPOSE. To analyze the perspectives for the development of hydrogen energy in the Murmansk region. To consider the possibility of implementing projects for producing "green" hydrogen for industrial using. METHODS. The method of analysis of literature sources in the field of hydrogen energy was used, as well as the method of generalizing the information obtained. RESULTS. The article describes the relevance of the topic, studies the global trend towards the transition to "green" energy. The methods of producing hydrogen are considered. The most environmentally friendly and efficient method for the production of industrial hydrogen has been identified, and possible sources of its production have been considered. CONCLUSION. As a result of the analysis of the prospects for the development of hydrogen energy in the Murmansk region, the prerequisites for the production of "green" hydrogen on an industrial scale are revealed. Possible sources for its production are listed. The article provides an example of the implementation of a project to create an international scientific research station on the territory of the Murmansk region, where hydrogen fuel cells will be used.

Introduction. Currently, there are a number of different concepts for reducing occupational injuries. One of the most important mechanisms for reducing the number of potentially dangerous events and injuries at hazardous production facilities is the formation of an industrial safety culture. However, there are currently no studies devoted to the effectiveness of the use of the occupational safety and health management system.Problem Statement. The objective of this study is to analyze the state of industrial safety culture based on occupational injury statistics.Theoretical Part. As the basic information, statistical reports on cases of industrial injuries provided by the Kola Mining and Metallurgical Company Joint Stock Company (JSC Kola MMC), a subsidiary of PJSC «MMC «Norilsk Nickel», were used, on the basis of which an analysis of the state of industrial safety culture was carried out.Conclusions. The results of a detailed analysis of the effectiveness of creating a favorable environment for the formation of industrial safety culture on the example of the concern PJSC «MMC «Norilsk Nickel», which includes the largest mining enterprise in the region, Kola Mining and Metallurgical Company (JSC Kola MMC), indicate the effectiveness of the measures taken.

Introduction. The article discusses the issues of labor protection at mining enterprises. Timely analysis and elaboration of measures to prevent them can reduce the risks of major accidents with a large number of victims.Problem Statement. It is necessary to choose the most effective measures to improve the level of industrial safety at mining enterprises based on a ready-made conceptual model of hazardous phenomena and accidents.Theoretical Part. To solve this problem, the article considers a ready-made conceptual model of hazardous phenomena and accidents that may occur in mines as a result of non-compliance with the requirements of occupational safety and industrial safety of enterprises proposed by A. I. Babenko. The analysis of accidents, risk factors, potential dangerous and harmful production factors at the mining enterprise is carried out. Based on the analysis, the most effective measures to improve the level of industrial safety at mining enterprises are proposed.Conclusions. The article considers the issues regulating labor protection at mining enterprises, as well as it identifies industrial risks and options for their elimination through the organization of measures to ensure industrial safety. Based on the results obtained, the most effective means to reduce the risks of hazardous production situations is the use of multifunctional systems to ensure occupational safety and industrial safety of mining enterprises.