In this series of papers, we investigate the mechanics and physics of localization and fragmentation in ductile materials. The behavior of ductile metals at strain rates of about 4,000-15,000 per second is considered. The expanding ring experiment is used as the vehicle for examining the material behavior in this range of strain rates. In Parts I-III, we examined the response of rings with cross-sectional aspect ratios in the range of 1-10, exhibiting a transition from diffuse necking to sheet-mode localization. In Part IV, we reported on experimental observations of high strainrate expansion of Al 6061-O tubes. In the present paper, we investigate the effect of polymer coatings on Al 6061-O tubes; specifically, polyurea and polycarbonate coatings are investigated as coating materials. It is demonstrated that there are two effects of the polymer coating on the overall deformation of the Al 6061-O tube specimens. First, the additional mass of the coating material results in an inertial effect; therefore, thicker coatings result in a slower overall expansion and hence for a limited impulse loading, less overall straining of the metallic specimen. Second, the flow resistance of the polymer dissipates additional energy and can prevent failure in the metallic specimen. This effect is much more pronounced in polycarbonate, the material with a larger strength. Finally, it is demonstrated that the polymer coating does not significantly influence the dynamic forming limit of the metallic material.
The strain-rate dependent tensile response of a transparent elastomer, polyurea, is determined at stretchrates in the range of 800 to 8000 per second. This is accomplished by measuring the spatio-temporal evolution of the particle velocity and strain in a thin strip subjected to high speed impact loading that generates uniaxial stress conditions. The observed response is modeled using a modified viscoplastic constitutive relation.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.