The researches for developing the methods for synthesizing new functionally substituted derivatives of alicyclic dialkylamidophosphates, establishing their structure, and searching for promising biologically active compounds in their series, are modern and relevant. The given study aimed to develop the synthesis of amidophosphates based on the example of phosphorylation of 1-ethynyl-1- aminocyclohexane with dialkyl phosphites in the presence of triethylamine in carbon tetrachloride in the Atherton-Todd reaction conditions using microwave irradiation of the reaction mixture. The reaction of 1-ethynyl-1-aminocyclohexane with dialkyl phosphites was carried out in a CCl4 excess at an equimolar ratio of reagents, triethylamine was used as an HCl acceptor. The highest yields of dialkyl- N-(1-ethynylcyclohexan-1-yl)amidophosphates were achieved by adding equimolar amounts of dialkyl phosphites to the mixture of 1-ethynyl-1-aminocyclohexane, triethylamine, and CCl4 followed by the subsequent activation of the mixture in a microwave reactor (MAS-II Plus MW) (MW 102 W, 115 °C, microwave irradiation time was 3‒5 min). The composition and structure of the obtained compounds were proved by elemental analysis, IR, 1H, 13C, 31P NMR spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD). The biological tests carried out in laboratory and field conditions allowed identifying diethyl-N-(1-ethynylcyclohexan-1-yl) amidophosphate among the synthesized compounds, which produces a high growth-regulating effect on the growth, development, and yield of agricultural crops.
New α-aminophosphonates were synthesized and characterized by the interaction of cyclohexylamine and 1-ethynyl-1-amino-cyclohexane with various benzaldehydes and diethyl phosphite under the conditions of the Kabachnik-Filds reaction. The composition and structure of the synthesized compounds were confirmed by IR, NMR 1 H and 31P spectroscopy
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