Abstract. Measurements of the exchange stiffness D and the exchange constant A of Yttrium Iron Garnet (YIG) films are presented. The YIG films with thicknesses from 0.9 µm to 2.6 µm were investigated with a microwave setup in a wide frequency range from 5 to 40 GHz. The measurements were performed when the external static magnetic field was applied in-plane and out-of-plane. The method of Schreiber and Frait [1], based on the analysis of the perpendicular standing spin wave (PSSW) mode frequency dependence on the applied out-of-plane magnetic field, was used to obtain the exchange stiffness D. This method was modified to avoid the influence of internal magnetic fields during the determination of the exchange stiffness. Furthermore, the method was adapted for in-plane measurements as well. The results obtained using all methods are compared and values of D between (5.18 ± 0.01) · 10 −17 T·m 2 and (5.34±0.02)·10 −17 T·m 2 were obtained for different thicknesses. From this the exchange constant was calculated to be A = (3.65 ± 0.38) pJ/m. arXiv:1408.5772v1 [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]
We investigate spin pumping phenomena in polycrystalline CoFeB/Pt and CoFeB/Ta bilayers and the correlation between the effective spin mixing conductance g ↑↓ eff and the obtained voltages generated by the spin-to-charge current conversion via the inverse spin Hall effect in the Pt and Ta layers. For this purpose we measure the in-plane angular dependence of the generated voltages on the external static magnetic field and we apply a model to separate the spin pumping signal from the one generated by the spin rectification effect in the magnetic layer. Our results reveal a dominating role of anomalous Hall effect for the spin rectification effect with CoFeB and a lack of correlation between g ↑↓ eff and inverse spin Hall voltages pointing to a strong role of the magnetic proximity effect in Pt in understanding the observed increased damping. This is additionally reflected on the presence of a linear dependency of the Gilbert damping parameter on the Pt thickness.
A characterization of the magnetic properties of amorphous Co40Fe40B20 thin films, developed for low damping applications in magnon spintronics, using vector network analyzer ferromagnetic resonance (VNA-FMR) and the magneto-optical Kerr effect is presented. Our films show a very weak uniaxial anisotropy and a low Gilbert damping parameter (α=0.0042). The saturation magnetization MS extracted from the FMR measurements is 1250 kA/m. The frequency dependence of the first perpendicular standing spin waves mode on the applied magnetic field is used to determine the exchange constant A for this alloy resulting in a value of 1.5×10−11 J/m. These values are discussed in comparison to literature values for different CoFeB compositions and other related alloys.
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