We propose in this paper a testing method for CMOS circuits that is insensitive to process variations and leakage levels. This method is based on the tramient supply current ( i~~~) and on the observation that current levels f o r different circuits on a chip scale with different runs of the process. In this method, we introduce a very simple test circuit on-chip. Then, we apply a normalization procedure that allows us to use a single thresholdfor all chips in dif ferent processes without prior knowledge of the process to which the circuit under test belongs. Resultsfrom various circuits show that the method is capable of improving the detection capability of threshold-based iDDr testing forfaults that would othenvise go undetected due to leakage andprocess variation.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.