<p class="Default"><em>The objective of this thesis is to identify obstacles and strategies for municipal Islamic bond issuance as an alternative in regional financing using the Analytical Networking Process (ANP). The analysis found that the most dominant obstacle in the aforementioned issue is the local government aspect. In the aspect of the central government, the obstacle is the unavailability of studies concerning the instrument of municipal Islamic bonds. In the aspect of the local government, the obstacle is the low understanding of the government about the means of municipal Islamic bonds. In the aspect of the regional house of representative, the obstacle is the behaviour of representatives, in which they complicate bureaucracy in the issuance of municipal Islamic bonds. The most dominant solution for the obstacles and strategy in the issuance of municipal Islamic bonds is a fundamental solution. The dominant strategy for a fundamental solution is the socialization of education about municipal Islamic bonds and a promotion pattern in collaboration with Indonesia’s financial service authority.</em></p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: municipal Islamic bonds, obstacle, strategy</em>
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan kesesuaian karakteristik akad dan prinsip syariah, serta implikasi perlakuan akuntansi masing-masing alternatif yang ditawarkan oleh Fatwa DSN MUI Nomor: 31/DSN-MUI/VI/2002 tentang pengalihan hutang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kepustakaan (library research), dimana data-data diperoleh dari buku, jurnal, maupun catatan penelitian terdahulu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masing-masing alternatif yang merupakan rangkaian akad qardh, ijarah, murabahah, syirkah al milk dan ijarah muntahiyah bit at tamlik menghadapi kendala pada ketidaksesuaian dengan prinsip dan karakteristik transaksi syariah, meskipun telah difatwakan oleh DSN MUI. Selain itu, masing-masing alternatif yang ditawarkan memiliki implikasi perlakuan akuntansi yang relatif kompleks.
HTTP routing merupakan suatu cara untuk menangani pemetaan URL dalam aplikasi web. Dari situs laravelbook.com dijelaskankomponen Laravel memiliki penambahan yaitu blok routing, dibandingkan dengan Symfony yang merupakan pendahulunya. Laravel menyediakan pendekatan painless routing (dari situs laravel.com) untuk menerapkan routing pada aplikasi web.Laravel pada situs resminya tidak menjelaskan secara mendetail mengenai konsep routing. Hal tersebut yang menjadi fokus penelitian untuk mengkaji syarat, fungsi dan peran, cara kerja, dan apa yang menjadi kelebihan dan kekurangan dengan fitur-fitur routing pada Laravel versi 5.0. Peneliti melakukan pengujian mengukur jumlah langkah pembuatan URI terhadap routing Laravel dan cara konvensional yang menyerupai routing Laravel, hasilnya Laravel memiliki langkah sekali deklarasi dibandingkan secara konvensional. Peneliti tidak menemukan kekurangan dari pengunaan routing pada Laravel tetapi developerharus memahami konsep routing pada Laravel tersebut sebagai konsekuensinya.
This study aims to observe the behavior of electronic journal (e-journal) among bachelor students of the Universitas Brawijaya by Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and Information System Success (ISS) as theoretical framework. The research samples are all bachelor students who have used e-journal in their learning process. The respondents are selected by convenience sampling method. The data are collected through survey and analyzed by Partial Least Square (PLS) with SmartPLS 3. The result of the study reveals that user satisfaction and intention to use have significant effect on actual use of e-journal among bachelor students at the Universitas Brawijaya. Those variables affect the actual use because they have been formed by other variables such as information quality, perceived easiness, perceived usefulness, and attitude towards behavior. Furthermore, information quality has significant influence on user satisfaction, while perceived usefulness and perceived usefulness do not have direct effect on the intention to use. The implication of this study is relevant for educators to recognize the reason factors to use e-journal in the learning process.
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