International audienceThis paper presents a quarterly macro econometric model of Kazakhstan. The main goal is to provide a stylized representation of the Kazakh economy in order to simulate the consequences of several economic policies viewed by the authorities as essential during the period of transition to a market economy. The policy simulation potential of the model is illustrated by five types of simulations: interest rate shocks, foreign direct investment shocks, world oil price shocks, foreign demand shocks and nominal wages shocks. These sets of simulations show the importance of foreign direct investments in terms of theirs global positive effect, as well as the demand effect of an increase in the wages. We also find that effect of the tight monetary policy is not unambiguous; we argue that in some cases it is not the most efficient policy instrument to sustain the economy. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media New York 201

This paper presents a small macro-econometric model of Kazakhstan to study the impact of various economic policies. It uses a new approach to test the existence of a level relationship between a dependent variable and a set of regressors, when the characteristics of the regressors' non-stationarity are not known with certainty. The simulations provide insights into the role of a tight monetary policy, higher foreign direct investment, and rises in nominal wages and in crude oil prices. The results obtained are in line with economic observations and give some support to the policies chosen as priority targets by the Kazakh authorities for the forthcoming years.

Bilateral cooperation between the Republics of Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan are discussed in the article. The Republic of Uzbekistan and the Republic of Kazakhstan are on the threshold of a new relationship, which will be aimed at creating a stable economic situation throughout Central Asia, which will make us an economically powerful region of the world. Also, in the article the economic and human potential of both states are analyzed, common historical roots and long-standing friendship are examined. The authors come to the conclusion that the main task of the Republic of Uzbekistan is to maximize the potential of Kazakh-Uzbek cooperation to achieve strategic benefits for the two countries

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