This research aims to ensure the active role of the Bagak Sahwa village community in making decisions on tourism by using the environmental area to obtain a fair share of income from tourism activities. Bagak Sahwa tourism village is expected to implement Community Based Tourism (CBT) effectively. However, the implementation by the local community has not been conducted as mandated in Law No. 10 of 2009. In some cases, it can even lead to community conflicts. The results showed that community participation in developing the tourism village potential was still low. The low quality of human resources also influenced this situation, and the resident-focused more on the agricultural sector. The road access is in poor shape, insufficient facilities, and infrastructure supporting tourism activities, the promotion of tourism objects is still deficient, and the quality and quantity of human resources are still low. The Social Entrepreneur model’s presence has impacted a shift in society’s perspective socially and economically. However, the Village community still upholds their ancestors’ language and behavior patterns. The administrators involving the local community transmit knowledge based on these findings. Therefore, the local community is educated to actively participate in developing the village. They can collaborate with new things by involving millennials in tourism village activities to maintain local culture and wisdom.

Isu keagamaan merupakan isu yang sering diperbincangkan di tengah masyarakat sosial religius seperti Indonesia. Tanggal 29 Juli 2022 Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia melakukan Telekonferensi Sidang Isbat pada akun instagram @kemenag_ri. Hasil Sidang Isbat mendapat penolakan langsung oleh pengguna instagram yang termuat dalam kolom komentar. Penelitian ini berfokus pada keterhubungan budaya partisipasi dan ragam penolakan yang terjadi di media sosial instagram. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode netnografi sebagai upaya mendalami interaksi yang terbangun pada komunitas keagamaan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik observasi daring pada arsip komentar. Dari total 663 komentar didapatkan 42 pernyataan penolakan yang selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan analisis netnografi. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan aktivitas pengguna instagram menciptakan budaya partisipasi dalam menyikapi tayangan Telekonferensi Sidang Isbat pada akun instagram @kemanag_ri.  Keberagaman pengguna instagram dan ragam bentuk aktivitas partisipasi menghasilkan sikap penolakan. Adapun sikap penolakan dilatar belakangi empat aspek. Pertama, aspek agama. Kedua, aspek sosial. Ketiga aspek politik. Keempat, aspek kebijakan.

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