Kabupaten Pesawaran dalam beberapa tahun ini telah berkembang menjadi salah satu wilayah yang memiliki karakteristik wisata bahari dan wisata pantai berbasis kearifan lokal di Provinsi Lampung. Masyarakat Desa Pagar Jaya selama ini hanya mencari sumber penghasilan dari kegiatan pertanian dan perikanan sebagai nelayan dengan penghasilan yang rendah. Pengembangan pariwisata berbasis masyarakat yang ada di Desa Pagar Jaya dapat menjadi potensi sumber penghasilan tambahan bagi masyarakat local dikemudian hari.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui perubahan perilaku ekonomi masyarakat sebagai dampak pengembangan pariwisata berbasis masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil analisis menunjukkan perubahan perilaku ekonomi masyarakat di Desa Pagar Jaya sebagai dampak pengembangan pariwisata berbasis masyarakat berupa pendapatan ekonomi yang cukup meningkat, walaupun peningkatan yang terjadi tidak terlalu signifikan. Masalah yang terjadi dalam upaya pengembangan pariwisata di Desa Pager Jaya adalah belum maksimalnya peran stakeholder yang terlibat. Namun terdapat pengaruh positif terhadap pemberdayaan dan pengembangan ekonomi lokal berupa inisiatif untuk menggerakkan masyarakat Desa Pagar Jaya dalam pengembangan wisata

Abstract-Mangrove forest in the context of climate change belongs to the LULUCF (land use, land use change and forestry) sector is one of the important sectors to be included in the inventory of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Mangrove forest plays an important role in the carbon cycle. The present study analyzes the perspective of local wisdom of Jaring Halus Village communities on the existence of mangrove forest and to describe the land-use and land-cover changes between 2006 and 2012 of Jaring Halus Village, Langkat, North Sumatra, Indonesia and their implications to carbon dioxide emissions. The results showed that community knowledge on the general role of mangrove and coastal protection was 85.5% and 71.4%, respectively. Furthermore, 92.8% of the perspective of community was depicted that mangrove forests were greatly impacted to their lives, indicated that local wisdom contributed to maintaining the existence of mangrove forest in the village. A land-use change matrix demonstrated that there was very small increase from 2006 to 2012 in the land-use of secondary mangrove forest (0.0033 ha). The net cumulative of carbon emissions in Jaring Halus Village during 2006-2012 was -5.58 t CO2-eq/year, whereas predicting future emissions in 2016 was -16.74 t CO2-eq/year, suggesting carbon sequestration occurred in the mangrove forest. Mitigation actions were performed to increase carbon sequestration such as establishing nursery and planted after 3-6 months germinated, rehabilitation of degraded area, and unwritten rules concerning with the utility and cutting of mangrove trees with approval of village authority.

Gunung Merbabu National Park (TNGMb) is a conservation area with a high level of biodiversity. Information on land cover is very important in making ecological management policies in conservation areas. Proven Remote Sensing technology produces precise information on land cover in a time and cost-effective manner. This study uses Landsat 8 imagery in TNGMb land cover classification process. Maximum Likelihood approach is used because it uses a probability calculation basis. A configuration matrix table between training data and reference data is made to test the accuracy of land cover classification. Reference data refers to Google Earth Pro high-resolution imagery. Results showed that the most extensive land cover type was secondary dryland forest with total of 23393 pixels classified as equivalent to 2113.54 hectares (34.5% of the total classification area. The open area, built-up area, and rice field/vegetable garden each have an area of ​​12.08 Ha; 11.02 Ha; and 170.96 Ha, of which part of the area is in enclaved areas within the TNGMb area. The accuracy test shows the Kappa Coefficient of 86.25%, User's Accuracy Average, Ground Truth Average, and Overall Accuracy respectively 89.62%; 85.42%; and 88.33%. Overall Accuracy shows that 88.33% of the total pixels represent each classification correctly.

Kawasan informal di pesisir Kota Bandar Lampung memiliki resiko tinggi terhadap perubahan iklim sehingga perlu adanya riset mengenai ketahaan kawasan informal terhadap dampak perubahan iklim yang terjadi. Metode pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan questionnaire-based interview. Metode analisis data terdiri dari scoring dan pembobotan serta penentuan dimensi prioritas dengan metode analisis kuadran utama. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa terdapat 8 dimensi ketahanan yang tergolong rendah (0-40%) dan 1 dimensi ketahanan tergolong sedang (41-60%), dengan tingkat ketahanan dari yang paling rendah berdasarkan pembagian tiga daerah studi kawasan informal di Kelurahan Kota Karang dan Kelurahan Kangkung. Secara keseluruhan, tingkat ketahanan kawasan informal berada di tingkat ketahanan rendah (0-40%) dengan persentase ketahanan 27,7%. Peningkatan ketahanan dapat dilakukan dengan intervensi pada dimensi-dimensi kuadran I dan III yaitu infrastruktur dan lingkungan alam (infrastruktur bencana), pengetahuan risiko (pelatihan dan sosialisasi), peringatan dini dan evakuasi (rencana dan prosedur evakuasi), tanggap darurat (simulasi), dan manajemen sumber daya pesisir (pengelolaan sumber daya pesisir, konservasi mangrove, dan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat).

This research aims to identify the characteristics of informal areas in Kelurahan Kota Karang and Kelurahan Kangkung and their vulnerability to the impacts of climate change. Climate change is a high-risk threat in the future, events such as flash floods, tidal flooding and water crisis will continue to worsen in coastal areas, and informal communities as a vulnerable group will be greatly affected by this. The method of data collection in this study uses the independent interview method, literature review and observation. The data analysis method used is descriptive qualitative analysis. According to the results of the analysis, the region has endeavored to deal with various shocks and pressures, and has characteristics of resilience as a capital of resilience in facing the impacts of climate change. However, they have not been able to solve all the existing problems.